Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33097716›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

Brainstem development requires galactosylceramidase and is critical for pathogenesis in a model of Krabbe disease.

Nadav I Weinstock, Conlan Kreher, Jacob Favret, Duc Nguyen, Ernesto R Bongarzone, Lawrence Wrabetz, M Laura Feltri, Daesung Shin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Stem cell and gene therapies for leukodystrophies.Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2025
    Review
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  19. Review
  20. Neurodegenerative Disorder Risk in Krabbe Disease Carriers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nadav I WeinstockHunter James Kelly Research Institute, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo (SUNY), Buffalo, NY, 14214, USA.
Conlan KreherHunter James Kelly Research Institute, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo (SUNY), Buffalo, NY, 14214, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9952-9374
Jacob FavretHunter James Kelly Research Institute, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo (SUNY), Buffalo, NY, 14214, USA.
Duc NguyenDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, College of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Ernesto R BongarzoneDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, College of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Lawrence WrabetzHunter James Kelly Research Institute, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo (SUNY), Buffalo, NY, 14214, USA.
M Laura FeltriHunter James Kelly Research Institute, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo (SUNY), Buffalo, NY, 14214, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2276-9182
Daesung ShinHunter James Kelly Research Institute, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo (SUNY), Buffalo, NY, 14214, USA. daesungs@buffalo.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5285-3820
University at Buffalo, State University of New York · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · USJacobs Institute · US

Funding

Combined Neuroprotection and Metabolic Correction to Treat LeukodystrophiesR01NS065808 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI BONGARZONE, ERNESTO ROQUE · 2009 to 2018
$3.0M
Selective Galactosylceramidase Ablation to Study the Pathogenesis of Krabbe LeukodystrophyR01NS112327 · NINDS · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI Daesung Shin · 2020 to 2026
$2.2M
THE PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEM: A WINDOW INTO KRABBE DISEASER01NS111715 · NINDS · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI SIM, FRASER JAMES · 2019 to 2023
$2.1M
Selective galactosylceramidase ablation to study the pathogenesis of Krabbe leukodystrophyR56NS106023 · NINDS · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI SHIN, DAESUNG · 2019 to 2019
$399k
Clinical variability and Cell autonomy of Krabbe leukodystrophyR03NS087359 · NINDS · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI SHIN, DAESUNG · 2014 to 2015
$159k
Cell Specific Ablation of GALC and the Pathogenesis of Krabbe DiseaseF30NS090835 · NINDS · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI WEINSTOCK, NADAV · 2016 to 2019
$143k
NINDS NIH HHS F30 NS090835NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS065808NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS111715NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS112327NINDS NIH HHS R03 NS087359NINDS NIH HHS R56 NS106023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Krabbe disease (KD) is caused by a deficiency of galactosylceramidase (GALC), which induces demyelination and neurodegeneration due to accumulation of cytotoxic psychosine. Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) improves clinical outcomes in KD patients only if delivered pre-symptomatically. Here, we hypothesize that the restricted temporal efficacy of HSCT reflects a requirement for GALC in early brain development. Using a novel Galc floxed allele, we induce ubiquitous GALC ablation (Galc-iKO) at various postnatal timepoints and identify a critical period of vulnerability to GALC ablation between P4-6 in mice. Early Galc-iKO induction causes a worse KD phenotype, higher psychosine levels in the rodent brainstem and spinal cord, and a significantly shorter life-span of the mice. Intriguingly, GALC expression peaks during this critical developmental period in mice. Further analysis of this mouse model reveals a cell autonomous role for GALC in the development and maturation of immature T-box-brain-1 positive brainstem neurons. These data identify a perinatal developmental period, in which neuronal GALC expression influences brainstem development that is critical for KD pathogenesis.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain StemDisease Models, AnimalGalactosylceramidaseGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHumansLeukodystrophy, Globoid CellMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNeuronsPhenotypePsychosineTamoxifenTranscriptomeGalactosylceramidasePsychosineTamoxifen

Identifiers

PMID33097716
PMCPMC7584660
OpenAlexW3093938298

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.