Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33097682›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2020

Retrospective Comparison of the Safety and Effectiveness of Dexmedetomidine Versus Standard of Care Before and During Cesarean Delivery in a Maternity Unit in Zhengzhou, China.

Wei Zhao, Ling Ma, Jingjing Wang, Xiaoyan Shi

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wei ZhaoClinical Psychiatric Nursing, School of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China (mainland).
Ling MaClinical Psychiatric Nursing, School of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China (mainland).
Jingjing WangClinical Psychiatric Nursing, School of nursing and health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (mainland).
Xiaoyan ShiClinical Surgical Nursing, The General Surgery Ward of The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China (mainland).
Zhengzhou University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND The objective of the present study was to test the hypothesis that intravenous dexmedetomidine is safe and effective when administered to women before and during cesarean section. MATERIAL AND METHODS The analysis included 392 women who received spinal anesthesia and no analgesia prior to undergoing elective cesarean delivery. Of them, 115 women received dexmedetomidine before anesthesia and during delivery (DX cohort), 109 received normal saline before anesthesia and during delivery and dexmedetomidine after delivery (SC cohort), and 168 received normal saline only before anesthesia and during delivery (CN cohort). Data about the women's consumption of sufentanil and ondansetron during hospitalization, onset of lactation, and hospital stays were retrospectively collected and analyzed. RESULTS Most of the women in the study were primiparous (362/392). The women in the DX cohort received less sufentanil during their hospital stays than those in either of the other 2 cohorts (SC comparison: 151.45±11.15 μg vs. 175.12±25.15 μg, P<0.0001, q=8.776; CN comparison: 151.45±11.15 μg vs. 185.42±37.45 μg, P<0.0001, q=13.911). Also, the women in the DX cohort received less ondansetron before discharge and had shorter times to first lactation and hospital stays than those in the SC and CN cohorts. CONCLUSIONS Administering dexmedetomidine before spinal anesthesia appears to be safe and effective for women undergoing elective cesarean delivery.

Indexed as

Cesarean SectionIntraoperative CarePreoperative CareAdministration, IntravenousAdultAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticAnesthesia, ObstetricalAnesthesia, SpinalDexmedetomidineFemaleHumansHypnotics and SedativesPregnancyRetrospective StudiesStandard of CareYoung AdultAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticDexmedetomidineHypnotics and Sedatives

Identifiers

PMID33097682
PMCPMC7592428
OpenAlexW3093675396

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.