Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33097617›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice2020

Prescription of proton pump inhibitors in older adults with complex polytherapy.

Clara Cena, Sara Traina, Beatrice Parola, Mario Bo, Riccardo Fagiano, Carlotta Siviero

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Clara CenaDipartimento di Scienza e Tecnologia del Farmaco, Universita degli Studi di Torino, Torino, Italy clara.cena@unito.it.
Sara TrainaDipartimento di Scienza e Tecnologia del Farmaco, Universita degli Studi di Torino, Torino, Italy.
Beatrice ParolaDipartimento di Scienza e Tecnologia del Farmaco, Universita degli Studi di Torino, Torino, Italy.
Mario BoAzienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Citta della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, Torino, Italy.
Riccardo FagianoAzienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Citta della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, Torino, Italy.
Carlotta SivieroDipartimento di Scienza e Tecnologia del Farmaco, Universita degli Studi di Torino, Torino, Italy.
University of Turin · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Citta' della Salute e della Scienza di Torino · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPrescription of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) may be a source of potentially clinically relevant drug-drug interactions (DDIs) and related complications for elderly patients with complex polytherapy at discharge from hospital. The aim of the study was to identify, through the analysis of hospital discharge records, the co-administrations (PPIs + one or more drugs potentially generating DDIs) hypothetically leading to severe consequences according to the literature and online databases. Subsequently, alternatives to PPIs were evaluated for the treatment of gastric acidity and ulcers.

methodsThe medical records of 1288 patients, discharged from a geriatric ward at the Città della Salute e della Scienza Hospital in Turin from January 2012 to December 2013, were collected in an Excel database for analysis of DDIs using the literature and online sources such as Micromedex.

resultsSix hundred and sixty-three of the 1288 clinical folders had a PPI prescription. A list of 18 drugs considered potentially hazardous and able to trigger a DDI when co-administrated with PPIs was drafted; the frequencies of the co-prescriptions of each PPI with one of the listed drugs were esomeprazole 65.38%, lansoprazole 52.87%, omeprazole 48.19% and pantoprazole 37.11%. An analysis of these co-prescriptions, according to Micromedex classification, gave a percentage of major interactions of 11.01% over 663 clinical folders including a PPI.

conclusionsThis study provides a collection of potentially hazardous drug associations and helpful suggestions to improve the quality of prescriptions for elderly patients and strengthens the case for synergic work between doctors and pharmacists in the wards.

Indexed as

PolypharmacyAgedAged, 80 and overDrug InteractionsDrug PrescriptionsElectronic Health RecordsFemaleHumansMaleProton Pump InhibitorsProton Pump Inhibitorsco-administrationdrug-drug interactionselderlypolytherapyproton-pump inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID33097617
PMCPMC7856130
OpenAlexW2921461746

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.