Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33097473›Full record

ArticleScience advances2020

Social connections with COVID-19-affected areas increase compliance with mobility restrictions.

Ben Charoenwong, Alan Kwan, Vesa Pursiainen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Socio-Spatial Patterns of Suicide Mortality in the United States.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
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  6. Review
  7. Factors Influencing COVID-19 Prevention Behaviors.Journal of prevention (2022) · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Education and COVID-19 excess mortality.Economics and human biology · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Estimating the effect of mobility on SARS-CoV-2 transmission during the first and second wave of the COVID-19 epidemic, Switzerland, March to December 2020.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. An Instagram Hashtag Fostering Science Education of Vulnerable Groups during the Pandemic.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ben CharoenwongNational University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0003-4322-4955
Alan KwanThe University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China. apkwan@hku.hk.ORCID 0000-0002-9673-2382
Vesa PursiainenUniversity of St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-3702-3332

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We study the role of social connections in compliance of U.S. households with mobility restrictions imposed in response to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, using aggregated and anonymized Facebook data on social connections and mobile phone data for measuring social distancing at the county level. Relative to the average restriction efficacy, a county with one-SD more social connections with China and Italy-the first countries with major COVID-19 outbreaks-has a nearly 50% higher compliance with mobility restrictions. By contrast, social connections of counties with less-educated populations, a higher Trump vote share, and a higher fraction of climate change deniers show decreased compliance with mobility restrictions. Our analysis suggests that social connections are conduits of information about the pandemic and an economically important factor affecting compliance with, and impact of, mobility restrictions.

Indexed as

Physical DistancingSARS-CoV-2ChinaCooperative BehaviorCOVID-19Family CharacteristicsGovernment RegulationHumansInformation DisseminationItalyPandemicsQuarantineSocial MediaUnited States

Identifiers

PMID33097473
PMCPMC10662649

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.