Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33097094›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2020

Identification of AAV serotypes for lung gene therapy in human embryonic stem cell-derived lung organoids.

Helena Meyer-Berg, Lucia Zhou Yang, María Pilar de Lucas, Alberto Zambrano, Stephen C Hyde, Deborah R Gill

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Frontiers in immunology · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. tRNA therapeutics for genetic diseases.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2024
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Vectored immunoprophylaxis and treatment of SARS-CoV-2 infection in a preclinical model.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Helena Meyer-BergGene Medicine Research Group, Nuffield Division of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6435-7584
Lucia Zhou YangDepartment of Biotechnology of Stem Cells and Organoids, Functional Unit for Research into Chronic Diseases, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4186-6129
María Pilar de LucasDepartment of Cellular Biology, Functional Unit for Research into Chronic Diseases, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9516-2157
Alberto ZambranoDepartment of Biotechnology of Stem Cells and Organoids, Functional Unit for Research into Chronic Diseases, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5677-2999
Stephen C HydeGene Medicine Research Group, Nuffield Division of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8877-4005
Deborah R GillGene Medicine Research Group, Nuffield Division of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. deborah.gill@ndcls.ox.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-5264-054X
Instituto de Salud Carlos III · ESUniversity of Oxford · GBJohn Radcliffe Hospital · GB

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 110579/Z/15/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gene therapy is being investigated for a range of serious lung diseases, such as cystic fibrosis and emphysema. Recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) is a well-established, safe, viral vector for gene delivery with multiple naturally occurring and artificial serotypes available displaying alternate cell, tissue, and species-specific tropisms. Efficient AAV serotypes for the transduction of the conducting airways have been identified for several species; however, efficient serotypes for human lung parenchyma have not yet been identified. Here, we screened the ability of multiple AAV serotypes to transduce lung bud organoids (LBOs)-a model of human lung parenchyma generated from human embryonic stem cells. Microinjection of LBOs allowed us to model transduction from the luminal surface, similar to dosing via vector inhalation. We identified the naturally occurring rAAV2 and rAAV6 serotypes, along with synthetic rAAV6 variants, as having tropism for the human lung parenchyma. Positive staining of LBOs for surfactant proteins B and C confirmed distal lung identity and suggested the suitability of these vectors for the transduction of alveolar type II cells. Our findings establish LBOs as a new model for pulmonary gene therapy and stress the relevance of LBOs as a viral infection model of the lung parenchyma as relevant in SARS-CoV-2 research.

Indexed as

Cell LineDependovirusGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsGene Transfer TechniquesHuman Embryonic Stem CellsHumansLungLung DiseasesModels, BiologicalOrganoidsParenchymal TissueAAV capsidsAAV serotypesalveolar type II cellsgene therapyhuman embryonic stem cellslung organoidsrAAVstem cell-based tissue modelviral infection model

Identifiers

PMID33097094
PMCPMC7582027
OpenAlexW3093965116

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.