Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33097083›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical case reports2020

Giant isolated hydatid lung cyst: two case reports.

Jay Lodhia, Samwel Chugulu, Adnan Sadiq, David Msuya, Alex Mremi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical case reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jay LodhiaDepartment of General Surgery, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Center, P.O. Box 3010, Moshi, Tanzania. jaylodhia06@gmail.com.
Samwel ChuguluDepartment of General Surgery, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Center, P.O. Box 3010, Moshi, Tanzania.
Adnan SadiqDepartment of General Surgery, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Center, P.O. Box 3010, Moshi, Tanzania.
David MsuyaDepartment of General Surgery, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Center, P.O. Box 3010, Moshi, Tanzania.
Alex MremiKilimanjaro Christian Medical University College, P. O. Box 2240, Moshi, Tanzania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEchinococcosis is a parasitic disease caused by Echinococcus granulosus and causes cystic lesions in the liver and lungs commonly. It is endemic in many parts of the world, and though humans are incidental hosts of the parasite, the disease can have severe consequences. CASE PRESENTATION: We present two patients from pastoralist (Maasai) communities in rural Tanzania with long-standing chest pain accompanied by hemoptysis. Both were managed surgically after diagnosis, but one patient died of the complications following rapture of the cyst during surgery. Histopathological evaluation of the specimens confirmed the diagnosis of giant hydatid cysts.

conclusionAnimal-keeping communities such as the Maasai are at risk of echinococcosis because of their close proximity to animals. The diagnosis can be made on the basis of history and radiological as well as laboratory findings. Surgery is a recommended mode of treatment, though it carries a high risk, especially when the cyst ruptures. Primary preventive measures are thus necessary in order to avoid the secondary and tertiary complications of the management of giant hydatid cysts, which is difficult in resource-limited endemic areas.

Indexed as

CystsEchinococcosisEchinococcus granulosusAnimalsHumansLungTanzaniaEchinococcusHydatid cystPulmonaryTanzaniaZoonoses

Identifiers

PMID33097083
PMCPMC7585214

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