Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33097072›Full record

ArticleOrphanet journal of rare diseases2020

Myocardial disease and ventricular arrhythmia in Marfan syndrome: a prospective study.

Laura Muiño-Mosquera, Hans De Wilde, Daniel Devos, Danilo Babin, Luc Jordaens, Anthony Demolder, Katya De Groote, Daniel De Wolf, Julie De Backer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Article
  15. Non-aortic cardiovascular disease in Marfan syndrome: a nationwide epidemiological study.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2021
    Article
  16. Cardiomyopathy in Genetic Aortic Diseases.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2021
    Review
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  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Laura Muiño-MosqueraCentre for Medical Genetics, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium. laura.muinomosquera@uzgent.be.ORCID 0000-0002-3094-7807
Hans De WildeDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, Ghent University Hospital, C. Heymanslaan 10, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.
Daniel DevosDepartment of Radiology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Danilo BabinImec-TELIN-IPE, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Luc JordaensDepartment of Cardiology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Anthony DemolderCentre for Medical Genetics, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Katya De GrooteDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, Ghent University Hospital, C. Heymanslaan 10, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.
Daniel De WolfDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, Ghent University Hospital, C. Heymanslaan 10, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.
Julie De BackerCentre for Medical Genetics, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Ghent University Hospital · BEGhent University · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAortic root dilatation and-dissection and mitral valve prolapse are established cardiovascular manifestations in Marfan syndrome (MFS). Heart failure and arrhythmic sudden cardiac death have emerged as additional causes of morbidity and mortality.

methodsTo characterize myocardial dysfunction and arrhythmia in MFS we conducted a prospective longitudinal case-control study including 86 patients with MFS (55.8% women, mean age 36.3 yr-range 13-70 yr-) and 40 age-and sex-matched healthy controls. Cardiac ultrasound, resting and ambulatory ECG (AECG) and NT-proBNP measurements were performed in all subjects at baseline. Additionally, patients with MFS underwent 2 extra evaluations during 30 ± 7 months follow-up. To study primary versus secondary myocardial involvement, patients with MFS were divided in 2 groups: without previous surgery and normal/mild valvular function (MFS-1; N = 55) and with previous surgery or valvular dysfunction (MFS-2; N = 31).

resultsCompared to controls, patients in MFS-1 showed mild myocardial disease reflected in a larger left ventricular end-diastolic diameter (LVEDD), lower TAPSE and higher amount of (supra) ventricular extrasystoles [(S)VES]. Patients in MFS-2 were more severely affected. Seven patients (five in MFS-2) presented decreased LV ejection fraction. Twenty patients (twelve in MFS-2) had non-sustained ventricular tachycardia (NSVT) in at least one AECG. Larger LVEDD and higher amount of VES were independently associated with NSVT.

conclusionOur study shows mild but significant myocardial involvement in patients with MFS. Patients with previous surgery or valvular dysfunction are more severely affected. Evaluation of myocardial function with echocardiography and AECG should be considered in all patients with MFS, especially in those with valvular disease and a history of cardiac surgery.

Indexed as

CardiomyopathiesMarfan SyndromeAdultArrhythmias, CardiacCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleProspective StudiesArrhythmiaHeart failureMarfan syndromeMyocardial disease

Identifiers

PMID33097072
PMCPMC7585308
OpenAlexW3094337536

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.