Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33096469›Full record

ArticleVeterinary microbiology2020

A novel PCV2 ORF5-interacting host factor YWHAB inhibits virus replication and alleviates PCV2-induced cellular response.

Kangkang Guo, Xiuping Zhang, Yufeng Hou, Jing Liu, Quanwen Feng, Kai Wang, Lei Xu, Yanming Zhang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary microbiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. The Multi-Faceted Role of Autophagy During Animal Virus Infection.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kangkang GuoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China.
Xiuping ZhangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China; College of Animal Science, Tarim University, Alar, Xinjiang, 843300, China.
Yufeng HouCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China.
Jing LiuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China.
Quanwen FengCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China.
Kai WangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China.
Lei XuCollege of Life Sciences, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China. Electronic address: xulei@nwafu.edu.cn.
Yanming ZhangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China. Electronic address: zhangym@nwafu.edu.cn.
Northwest A&F University · CNTarim University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) infection causes porcine circovirus associated diseases (PCVAD) worldwide. Identification of host factors that interact with viral proteins is a fundamental step to understand the pathogenesis of PCV2. Our previous study reported that ORF5, a newly identified PCV2 viral protein supports PCV2 replication and interacts with multiple host factors. Here, we showed that a host factor YWHAB is an ORF5-interacting protein and plays essential roles during PCV2 infection. By using protein-protein interaction assays, we confirmed that YWHAB directly interacts with PCV2-ORF5 protein. We further showed that YWHAB expression was potently induced upon ORF5 overexpression and PCV2 infection. Remarkably, we found that the YWHAB strongly inhibited PCV2 replication, suggesting its role in defending PCV2 infection. By using the ectopic overexpression and gene knockdown approaches, we revealed that YWHAB inhibits PCV2-induced endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS), autophagy, reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and apoptosis, suggesting its vital role in alleviating PCV2-induced cellular damage. Together, this study demonstrated that an ORF5-interacting host factor YWHAB affects PCV2 infection and PCV2-induced cellular response, which expands the current understanding of YWHAB biological function and might serves as a new therapeutic target to manage PCV2 infection-associated diseases.

Indexed as

Viral Envelope Proteins14-3-3 ProteinsAnimalsAutophagyCell LineCircovirusHEK293 CellsHost Microbial InteractionsHumansMacrophages, AlveolarReactive Oxygen SpeciesSwineSwine DiseasesVirus Replication14-3-3 ProteinsReactive Oxygen SpeciesViral Envelope ProteinsApoptosisAutophagyEndoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS)Open reading frame 5 (ORF5)Porcine circovirus type 2Reactive oxygen species (ROS)YWHAB (14-3-3β/α)

Identifiers

PMID33096469
PMCPMC7568206
OpenAlexW3093245121

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.