Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33096223›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical epidemiology2021

Research response to coronavirus disease 2019 needed better coordination and collaboration: a living mapping of registered trials.

Van Thu Nguyen, Philippe Rivière, Pierre Ripoll, Julien Barnier, Romain Vuillemot, Gabriel Ferrand, Sarah Cohen-Boulakia, Philippe Ravaud, Isabelle Boutron, COVID-NMA Consortium Team

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical epidemiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Review
  6. Disparities in COVID-19 clinical studies from high-income and low-and middle-income countries.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Van Thu NguyenUniversité de Paris, Centre of Research Epidemiology and Statistics (CRESS), Inserm, F-75004 Paris, France; Cochrane France, AP-HP, 75004 Paris, France. Electronic address: van.nguyen@clinicalepidemio.fr.
Philippe RivièreVisionsCarto, France; Ecole Centrale Lyon, LIRIS CNRS, 69134 Écully, France.
Pierre RipollINSA Lyon, LIRIS CNRS, 69621 Villeurbanne, France.
Julien BarnierCentre Max Weber, CNRS, 69007 Lyon, France.
Romain VuillemotEcole Centrale Lyon, LIRIS CNRS, 69134 Écully, France.
Gabriel FerrandCochrane France, AP-HP, 75004 Paris, France.
Sarah Cohen-BoulakiaLaboratoire de Recherche en Informatique (LRI), Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, 91405 Orsay, France.
Philippe RavaudUniversité de Paris, Centre of Research Epidemiology and Statistics (CRESS), Inserm, F-75004 Paris, France; Cochrane France, AP-HP, 75004 Paris, France; Centre d'Epidémiologie Clinique, Hôpital Hôtel Dieu, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris (APHP), F-75004 Paris, France.
Isabelle BoutronUniversité de Paris, Centre of Research Epidemiology and Statistics (CRESS), Inserm, F-75004 Paris, France; Cochrane France, AP-HP, 75004 Paris, France; Centre d'Epidémiologie Clinique, Hôpital Hôtel Dieu, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris (APHP), F-75004 Paris, France.
COVID-NMA Consortium Team

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesResearchers worldwide are actively engaging in research activities to search for preventive and therapeutic interventions against coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Our aim was to describe the planning of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) in terms of timing related to the course of the COVID-19 epidemic and research question evaluated. STUDY DESIGN AND

settingWe performed a living mapping of RCTs registered in the WHO International Clinical Trials Registry Platform. We systematically search the platform every week for all RCTs evaluating preventive interventions and treatments for COVID-19 and created a publicly available interactive mapping tool at https://covid-nma.com to visualize all trials registered.

resultsBy August 12, 2020, 1,568 trials for COVID-19 were registered worldwide. Overall, the median ([Q1-Q3]; range) delay between the first case recorded in each country and the first RCT registered was 47 days ([33-67]; 15-163). For the 9 countries with the highest number of trials registered, most trials were registered after the peak of the epidemic (from 100% trials in Italy to 38% in the United States). Most trials evaluated treatments (1,333 trials; 85%); only 223 (14%) evaluated preventive strategies and 12 postacute period intervention. A total of 254 trials were planned to assess different regimens of hydroxychloroquine with an expected sample size of 110,883 patients.

conclusionThis living mapping analysis showed that COVID-19 trials have relatively small sample size with certain redundancy in research questions. Most trials were registered when the first peak of the pandemic has passed.

Indexed as

COVID-19 Drug TreatmentCOVID-19Epidemiologic Research DesignFemaleGeographic MappingHumansHydroxychloroquineInternetItalyMalePandemicsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSample SizeUnited StatesHydroxychloroquineClinical trialCOVID-19Living mappingMeta-analysisPreventionSystematic reviewTreatment

Identifiers

PMID33096223
PMCPMC7575422

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.