Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33096040›Full record

ArticleImmunity2020

Polyreactive Broadly Neutralizing B cells Are Selected to Provide Defense against Pandemic Threat Influenza Viruses.

Jenna J Guthmiller, Linda Yu-Ling Lan, Monica L Fernández-Quintero, Julianna Han, Henry A Utset, Dalia J Bitar, Natalie J Hamel, Olivia Stovicek, Lei Li, Micah Tepora and 18 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunity, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 72 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. The N-terminal region of malaria vaccine candidatebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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  16. Polarization of the memory B-cell response.Journal of leukocyte biology · 2025
    Review
  17. Review
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  19. Article
  20. Article

12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Jenna J GuthmillerDepartment of Medicine, Section of Rheumatology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Linda Yu-Ling LanCommittee on Immunology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Monica L Fernández-QuinteroCenter for Molecular Biosciences Innsbruck, Institute of General, Inorganic and Theoretical Chemistry, University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.
Julianna HanDepartment of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Henry A UtsetDepartment of Medicine, Section of Rheumatology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Dalia J BitarDepartment of Medicine, Section of Rheumatology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Natalie J HamelDepartment of Medicine, Section of Rheumatology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Olivia StovicekDepartment of Medicine, Section of Rheumatology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Lei LiDepartment of Medicine, Section of Rheumatology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Micah TeporaDepartment of Medicine, Section of Rheumatology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Carole HenryDepartment of Medicine, Section of Rheumatology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Karlynn E NeuDepartment of Medicine, Section of Rheumatology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Committee on Immunology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Haley L DuganCommittee on Immunology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Marta T BorowskaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Yao-Qing ChenDepartment of Medicine, Section of Rheumatology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Sean T H LiuDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Christopher T StamperCommittee on Immunology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Nai-Ying ZhengDepartment of Medicine, Section of Rheumatology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Min HuangDepartment of Medicine, Section of Rheumatology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Anna-Karin E PalmDepartment of Medicine, Section of Rheumatology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Adolfo García-SastreDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA; Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA; Global Health and Emerging Pathogens Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA; The Tisch Cancer Center, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Raffael NachbagauerDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Peter PaleseDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Lynda CoughlanDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA; Department of Microbiology and Immunology and Center for Vaccine Development and Global Health, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
Florian KrammerDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Andrew B WardDepartment of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Klaus R LiedlCenter for Molecular Biosciences Innsbruck, Institute of General, Inorganic and Theoretical Chemistry, University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.
Patrick C WilsonDepartment of Medicine, Section of Rheumatology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Committee on Immunology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA. Electronic address: wilsonp@uchicago.edu.
University of Chicago · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USScripps Research Institute · USUniversität Innsbruck · ATTisch Hospital · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

COLLABORATIVE INFLUENZA VACCINE INNOVATION CENTER: UNIVERSAL INFLUENZA VACCINE RESEARCH75N93019C00051 · NIAID · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI KRAMMER, FLORIAN · 2019 to 2025
$105.4M
VACCINE INDUCED IMMUNITY IN THE YOUNG AND AGEDU19AI057266 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Rafi Ahmed · 2003 to 2026
$81.7M
RESEARCH TRAINING IN RESPIRATORY BIOLOGYT32HL007605 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Yun Fang, Gokhan M. Mutlu · 1985 to 2026
$18.1M
Toward a Universal Influenza Virus VaccineP01AI097092 · NIAID · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI PALESE, PETER · 2012 to 2022
$17.6M
INTERDISCIPLINARY TRAINING PROGRAM IN IMMUNOLOGYT32AI007090 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Peter Aidan Savage · 1985 to 2026
$11.7M
Understanding Human B Cell Responses to Influenza to Improve the Influenza U19AI109946 · NIAID · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI RAVETCH, JEFFREY VICTOR · 2014 to 2018
$9.6M
PATHOGENESIS AND IMMUNOLOGY OF DISEASET32AI007244 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI NEMAZEE, DAVID · 1985 to 2022
$8.8M
Evaluation of the FcgR mechanisms in the antibody-dependent enhancement of SARS-CoV-2 infectionR01AI145870 · NIAID · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI Peter Palese, JEFFREY Victor RAVETCH · 2019 to 2026
$8.4M
University of Chicago Autoimmunity Center of ExcellenceU19AI082724 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI CLARK, MARCUS RAMSAY · 2009 to 2023
$7.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007605NIAID NIH HHS 75N93019C00051NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201400005CNIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201400008CNIAID NIH HHS P01 AI097092NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI145870NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007090NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007244NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI057266NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI082724NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI109946
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polyreactivity is the ability of a single antibody to bind to multiple molecularly distinct antigens and is a common feature of antibodies induced upon pathogen exposure. However, little is known about the role of polyreactivity during anti-influenza virus antibody responses. By analyzing more than 500 monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) derived from B cells induced by numerous influenza virus vaccines and infections, we found mAbs targeting conserved neutralizing influenza virus hemagglutinin epitopes were polyreactive. Polyreactive mAbs were preferentially induced by novel viral exposures due to their broad viral binding breadth. Polyreactivity augmented mAb viral binding strength by increasing antibody flexibility, allowing for adaption to imperfectly conserved epitopes. Lastly, we found affinity-matured polyreactive B cells were typically derived from germline polyreactive B cells that were preferentially selected to participate in B cell responses over time. Together, our data reveal that polyreactivity is a beneficial feature of antibodies targeting conserved epitopes.

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalAntibody AffinityB-LymphocytesBroadly Neutralizing AntibodiesCross ReactionsEpitopes, B-LymphocyteGenes, ImmunoglobulinHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusHumansInfluenza, HumanInfluenza VaccinesOrthomyxoviridaeProtein DomainsSomatic Hypermutation, ImmunoglobulinAntibodies, MonoclonalBroadly Neutralizing AntibodiesEpitopes, B-LymphocyteHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusInfluenza Vaccinesantibody flexibilitybroadly neutralizing antibodiesinfluenza virusesmonoclonal antibodiespolyreactivity

Identifiers

PMID33096040
PMCPMC7772752
OpenAlexW3093800460

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.