Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33095835›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2020

Prevalence of underlying diseases in died cases of COVID-19: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Fatemeh Javanmardi, Abdolkhalegh Keshavarzi, Ali Akbari, Amir Emami, Neda Pirbonyeh

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 235 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Clinical outcomes among hospitalized US adults with asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, with or without COVID-19.The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fatemeh JavanmardiMicrobiology Department, Burn and Wound Healing Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Abdolkhalegh KeshavarziSurgery Department, General Surgery, Burn and Wound Healing Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Ali AkbariDepartment of Anesthesiology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Amir EmamiMicrobiology Department, Burn and Wound Healing Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-4510-1820
Neda PirbonyehMicrobiology Department, Burn and Wound Healing Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionUnderlying disease have a critical role in vulnerability of populations for a greater morbidity and mortality when they suffer from COVID-19. The aim of current study is evaluating the prevalence of underlying disease in died people with COVID-19.

methodsThe current study have been conducted according to PRISMA guideline. International database including PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Cochrane and google scholar were searched for relevant studies up to 1 June. All relevant articles that reported underlying disease in died cases of COVID-19 were included in the analysis.

resultsAfter screening and excluding duplicated and irrelevant studies, 32 articles included in the analysis. The most prevalent comorbidities were hypertension, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, liver disease, lung disease, malignancy, cerebrovascular disease, COPD and asthma. Among all reported underlying disease, highest and lowest prevalence was related to hypertension and asthma which were estimated 46% (37% - 55%) and 3% (2%- 6%), respectively.

conclusionIn summary, underlying disease have a critical role in poor outcomes, severity of disease and high mortality rate of COVID-19 cases. Patients with hypertension, cardiovascular disease and diabetes should be carefully monitored and be aware of health protocols.

Indexed as

BetacoronavirusCardiovascular DiseasesComorbidityCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19Diabetes MellitusHumansHypertensionPandemicsPneumonia, ViralPrevalenceRisk FactorsSARS-CoV-2Severity of Illness Index

Identifiers

PMID33095835
PMCPMC7584167
OpenAlexW3093667149

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.