Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33095793›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Disease risk analysis in sea turtles: A baseline study to inform conservation efforts.

Narges Mashkour, Karina Jones, Sara Kophamel, Teresa Hipolito, Shamim Ahasan, Grant Walker, Richard Jakob-Hoff, Maxine Whittaker, Mark Hamann, Ian Bell and 26 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Prevalence ofOpen veterinary journal · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Bacterial Infections in Sea Turtles.Veterinary sciences · 2023
    Review
  12. Mycotic Diseases in Chelonians.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Morphologic and physiologic characteristics of green sea turtle (Chelonia mydas) hatchlings in southeastern Florida, USA.Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. The Concurrent Detection of Chelonid Alphaherpesvirus 5 andAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

36 authors.

Narges MashkourCollege of Public Health, Medical and Veterinary Sciences James Cook University, Townsville, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4101-0737
Karina JonesCollege of Public Health, Medical and Veterinary Sciences James Cook University, Townsville, Australia.
Sara KophamelCollege of Public Health, Medical and Veterinary Sciences James Cook University, Townsville, Australia.
Teresa HipolitoCollege of Public Health, Medical and Veterinary Sciences James Cook University, Townsville, Australia.
Shamim AhasanCollege of Public Health, Medical and Veterinary Sciences James Cook University, Townsville, Australia.
Grant WalkerNorth East Sea Turtles, Charlotteville, Tobago, Trinidad and Tobago.
Richard Jakob-HoffNew Zealand Centre for Conservation Medicine, Auckland Zoo, Auckland, New Zealand.
Maxine WhittakerCollege of Public Health, Medical and Veterinary Sciences James Cook University, Townsville, Australia.
Mark HamannCollege of Science and Engineering, James Cook University, Townsville, Australia.
Ian BellFaculty of Health and Behavioural Sciences, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Jennifer EllimanCollege of Public Health, Medical and Veterinary Sciences James Cook University, Townsville, Australia.
Leigh OwensCollege of Public Health, Medical and Veterinary Sciences James Cook University, Townsville, Australia.
Claire SaladinReserve Naturelle de Saint Barthelemy, Gustavia, Saint Barthelemy.
Jose Luis Crespo-PicazoVeterinary Services & Research Department, Fundación Oceanogràfic, Avanqua Oceanogràfic-Ágora, Valencia, Spain.
Brett GardnerAustralia Zoo Wildlife Hospital, Beerwah, Queensland, Australia.
Aswini Leela LoganathanBiotechnology Research Institute, Universiti Malaysia, Sabah, Malaysia.
Rachel BowaterCollege of Public Health, Medical and Veterinary Sciences James Cook University, Townsville, Australia.
Erina YoungConservation Medicine Program School of Veterinary and Life Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine Murdoch University, Perth, Western Australia.
David RobinsonThe Aquarium & Dubai Turtle Rehabilitation Project, Burj Al Arab, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0000-0003-2572-9271
Warren BaverstockThe Aquarium & Dubai Turtle Rehabilitation Project, Burj Al Arab, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
David BlydeSea World, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.
Duan MarchNational Marine Science Centre & Centre for Coastal Biogeochemistry Research, School of Environment, Science and Engineering, Southern Cross University, Coffs Harbour, NSW, Australia.
Maryam EghbaliIdeh no doostdar_E- Hormozgan Ecotourism and NGO group, Iran.
Maryam MohammadiDepartment of Environment, Kish, Iran.
Daniela FreggiSea Turtle Rescue Centre, Lampedusa, Italy.
Jane GiliamThe Ark Animal Hospital, Northern Territory, Australia.
Mike HaleYuku Baja Muliku Ranger Base, Archer Point, Australia.
Nicholas NicolleTwo Oceans Aquarium, Cape Town, South Africa.
Kevin SpibyTwo Oceans Aquarium, Cape Town, South Africa.
Daphne WrobelFundação Pró-TAMAR, Rua Professor Ademir Francisco s/n-Barra da Lagoa, Florianópolis-SC, Brazil.
Mariluz PargaSUBMON-Marine Environmental Services, Barcelona, Spain.
Asghar MobarakiDepartment of the Environment, Wildlife and Aquatic Affairs Bureau, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-5346-8342
Rupika RajakarunaUniversity of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka.
Kevin P HylandWildlife Protection Office, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Mark ReadField Management Unit, Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, Queensland, Australia.
Ellen ArielCollege of Public Health, Medical and Veterinary Sciences James Cook University, Townsville, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The impact of a range of different threats has resulted in the listing of six out of seven sea turtle species on the IUCN Red List of endangered species. Disease risk analysis (DRA) tools are designed to provide objective, repeatable and documented assessment of the disease risks for a population and measures to reduce these risks through management options. To the best of our knowledge, DRAs have not previously been published for sea turtles, although disease is reported to contribute to sea turtle population decline. Here, a comprehensive list of health hazards is provided for all seven species of sea turtles. The possible risk these hazards pose to the health of sea turtles were assessed and "One Health" aspects of interacting with sea turtles were also investigated. The risk assessment was undertaken in collaboration with more than 30 experts in the field including veterinarians, microbiologists, social scientists, epidemiologists and stakeholders, in the form of two international workshops and one local workshop. The general finding of the DRA was the distinct lack of knowledge regarding a link between the presence of pathogens and diseases manifestation in sea turtles. A higher rate of disease in immunocompromised individuals was repeatedly reported and a possible link between immunosuppression and environmental contaminants as a result of anthropogenic influences was suggested. Society based conservation initiatives and as a result the cultural and social aspect of interacting with sea turtles appeared to need more attention and research. A risk management workshop was carried out to acquire the insights of local policy makers about management options for the risks relevant to Queensland and the options were evaluated considering their feasibility and effectiveness. The sea turtle DRA presented here, is a structured guide for future risk assessments to be used in specific scenarios such as translocation and head-starting programs.

Indexed as

AnimalsConservation of Natural ResourcesData CollectionEndangered SpeciesFemaleImmunosuppression TherapyMalePopulation DensityPopulation SurveillanceRisk AssessmentTurtles

Identifiers

PMID33095793
PMCPMC7584443

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.