Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33095278›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society2022

Nasogastric tube after small bowel obstruction surgery could be avoided: a retrospective cohort study.

Maxime Delestre, Pierre Berge, Christophe Aubé, Antoine Hamy, Jean-François Hamel, Anita Paisant, Aurélien Venara

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Article in European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Focus on emergency general surgery.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maxime Delestre *Department of Digestive and Endocrinal Surgery, University Hospital of Angers, 4 rue Larrey, 49933, Angers Cedex 9, France.
Pierre Berge *University of Medicine of Angers, Angers, France.
Christophe AubéUniversity of Medicine of Angers, Angers, France.
Antoine HamyDepartment of Digestive and Endocrinal Surgery, University Hospital of Angers, 4 rue Larrey, 49933, Angers Cedex 9, France.
Jean-François HamelDepartment of Biostatistics, Maison de la Recherche, University Hospital of Angers, 4 rue Larrey, 49933, Angers Cedex 9, France.
Anita PaisantUniversity of Medicine of Angers, Angers, France.
Aurélien VenaraDepartment of Digestive and Endocrinal Surgery, University Hospital of Angers, 4 rue Larrey, 49933, Angers Cedex 9, France. auvenara@chu-angers.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1539-4797
Université d'Angers · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe safety and feasibility of early removal of nasogastric tube (NGT) after small bowel obstruction (SBO) surgery have not yet been assessed. Such a practice could allow to implement enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols after acute SBO surgery. The aims of this study were to assess the safety of early NGT removal by comparing the short-term outcomes of patients with postoperative NGTs and those with no postoperative NGT.

methodsAll patients undergoing surgery for strangulation or adhesive SBO between January the 1st of 2014 and December the 31st of 2017 were retrospectively included.

resultsAmong the 123 included, NGT was removed immediately after the end of the procedure in 26 cases (21.1%) and 19 patients required NGT replacement (15.4%). In univariate analysis, early removal of NGT was significantly associated with a reduction of overall morbidity, severe morbidity and postoperative ileus occurrence. Multivariate analysis confirmed that NGT left in place was a risk factor for postoperative ileus [Odd Ratio (OR) 4.9, Confidence Interval (CI) 95% 1.3-19.2; p = 0.02], while it has no incidence on severe morbidity.

conclusionsEarly NGT removal after ASBO surgery seemed to be feasible, safe and efficient, at least in selected patients. This primary study represents the initial foundations for building the implementation of ERAS protocols after ASBO surgery.

Indexed as

Intestinal ObstructionHumansIntestinesIntestine, SmallIntubation, GastrointestinalPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesAdhesionsNasogastric tubeSmall bowel obstructionSurgery

Identifiers

PMID33095278
OpenAlexW3093784979

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.