Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33094927›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2020

Analysis of human hippocampal volumetry in relation to pattern separation ability in healthy young subjects.

Ryoichi Usugi, Masahiko Nishimura, Shogo Ishiuchi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ryoichi UsugiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Graduate School of Medicine, University of the Ryukyus, Okinawa, Japan.
Masahiko NishimuraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Graduate School of Medicine, University of the Ryukyus, Okinawa, Japan.
Shogo IshiuchiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Graduate School of Medicine, University of the Ryukyus, Okinawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8967-2019
University of the Ryukyus · JP

Funding

Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and TechnologyMinistry of Health, Labour and Welfare 14050101-01Takeda Science Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHippocampal dentate gyrus related to pattern separation has attracted attention as an area for neurogenesis. However, the associations between the pattern separation and the volumes of hippocampal subfields in humans remain unknown.

methods58 young adults were examined the memory task (pattern separation, pattern completion) and the hippocampal volumes. Subjects were asked to determine whether the visual image is a new stimulus, or a similar but different stimulus (pattern separation), or the same stimulus (pattern completion), compared to preceding stimuli, and response time and correct response were measured. The volumes of the whole brain, hippocampus 6 subfields and perihippocampus 5 subfields, were measured using FreeSurfer 6.0.

resultsNegative associations between the pattern separation task and the volumes of whole brain areas were found in bilateral cerebellar cortex, fourth ventricle, left hippocampus, left thalamus, left ventral diencephalon, and brainstem. Simple linear regression analysis revealed a significant association with the left hippocampal-amygdaloid transition area only, while no significant associations were found in any of the subfield volumes when adjusted with covariates.

conclusionsThe principle "bigger is better"-an idea that the larger the volume the better the function-could not be applied to the relation between the pattern separation ability and the dentate gyrus.

Indexed as

HippocampusMagnetic Resonance ImagingHumansMemoryYoung Adultdentate gyrushippocampal-amygdaloid transition area HATAhippocampal subfieldspattern separationvolumetric MRI

Identifiers

PMID33094927
PMCPMC7749596
OpenAlexW3094218448

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.