Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33094891›Full record

ArticleJournal of biochemical and molecular toxicology2021

Discovery of novel pyrazole derivatives as a potent anti-inflammatory agent in RAW264.7 cells via inhibition of NF-ĸB for possible benefit against SARS-CoV-2.

Anup Masih, Amol K Agnihotri, Jitendra K Srivastava, Nidhi Pandey, Hans R Bhat, Udaya P Singh

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Molecular pathways involved in COVID-19 and potential pathway-based therapeutic targets.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2022
    Review
  10. Novel Drug Design for Treatment of COVID-19: A Systematic Review of Preclinical Studies.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. The signal pathways and treatment of cytokine storm in COVID-19.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Anup MasihDrug Design & Discovery Laboratory, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology & Sciences, Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Amol K AgnihotriDrug Design & Discovery Laboratory, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology & Sciences, Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Jitendra K SrivastavaDrug Design & Discovery Laboratory, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology & Sciences, Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Nidhi PandeyDepartment of Medicine and Health Sciences, University Rovira i Virgili, Tarragona, Spain.
Hans R BhatDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Dibrugarh University, Dibrugarh, Assam, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9643-4916
Udaya P SinghDrug Design & Discovery Laboratory, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology & Sciences, Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0865-0502
Sam Higginbottom Institute of Agriculture · INDibrugarh University · INUniversitat Rovira i Virgili · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Due to unavailability of a specific drug/vaccine to attenuate severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, the current strategy to combat the infection has been largely dependent upon the use of anti-inflammatory drugs to control cytokines storm responsible for respiratory depression. Thus, in this study, we discovered novel pyrazole analogs as a potent nuclear factor kappa B (NF-ĸB) inhibitor. The compounds were assessed for NF-ĸB transcriptional inhibitory activity in RAW264.7 cells after stimulation with lipopolysaccharides (LPS), revealing Compound 6c as the most potent analog among the tested series. The effect of Compound 6c was further investigated on the levels of interleukin-1β, tumor necrosis factor-α, and interleukin-6 in LPS-stimulated RAW267.4 cells by enzyme immunoassay, where it causes a significant reduction in the level of these cytokines. In Western blot analysis, Compound 6c also causes the inhibition of inhibitor kappa B-α and NF-κB. It was found to be snugly fitted into the inner grove of the active site of NF-ĸB by forming H-bonds and a nonbonded interaction with Asn28 in a docking analysis.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory AgentsCOVID-19COVID-19 Drug TreatmentMolecular Docking SimulationNF-KappaB Inhibitor alphaPyrazolesAnimalsCytokinesMiceNF-kappa BRAW 264.7 CellsSARS-CoV-2Signal TransductionAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCytokinesNF-kappa BNF-KappaB Inhibitor alphaPyrazolesdockinginflammationNF-ĸBpyrazoleSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID33094891
PMCPMC7645950
OpenAlexW3094137392

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.