Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33094531›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroscience research2021

Differential alterations of insular cortex excitability after adolescent or adult chronic intermittent ethanol administration in male rats.

Yi-Xiao Luo, Ewa Galaj, Yao-Ying Ma

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroscience research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yi-Xiao LuoDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Ewa GalajDepartment of Psychology, Behavioral Neuroscience Program, State University of New York, Binghamton, NY, USA.
Yao-Ying MaDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3735-8412
Binghamton University · US

Funding

Social Anxiety, Stress and Ethanol Sensitivity in Adolescence and AdulthoodP50AA017823 · NIAAA · UPSTATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI Marvin Rafael Diaz · 2009 to 2026
$30.5M
Development and Neuroadaptations in Alcohol and Addictions (DNA2)T32AA025606 · NIAAA · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NY,BINGHAMTON · PI J. DAVID JENTSCH · 2017 to 2026
$2.7M
Synaptic Adaptations Induced by Prenatal Alcohol ExposureR01AA025784 · NIAAA · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NY,BINGHAMTON · PI MA, YAO-YING · 2017 to 2021
$2.0M
NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA017823NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA025784NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA025606NIH HHS P50AA017823NIH HHS R01AA025784NIH HHS T32AA025606
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adolescent alcohol drinking, primarily in the form of binge-drinking episodes, is a serious public health concern. Binge drinking in laboratory animals has been modeled by a procedure involving chronic intermittent ethanol (CIE) administration, as compared with chronic intermittent water (CIW). The prolonged effects of adolescent binge alcohol exposure in adults, such as high risk of developing alcohol use disorder, are severe but available treatments in the clinic are limited. One reason is the lack of sufficient understanding about the associated neuronal alterations. The involvement of the insular cortex, particularly the anterior agranular insula (AAI), has emerged as a critical region to explain neuronal mechanisms of substance abuse. This study was designed to evaluate the functional output of the AAI by measuring the intrinsic excitability of pyramidal neurons from male rats 2 or 21 days after adolescent or adult CIE treatment. Decreases in intrinsic excitability in AAI pyramidal neurons were detected 21 days, relative to 2 days, after adolescent CIE. Interestingly, the decreased intrinsic excitability in the AAI pyramidal neurons was observed 2 days after adult CIE, compared to adult CIW, but no difference was found between 2 versus 21 days after adult CIE. These data indicate that, although the AAI is influenced within a limited period after adult but not adolescent CIE, neuronal alterations in AAI are affected during the prolonged period of withdrawal from adolescent but not adult CIE. This may explain the prolonged vulnerability to mental disorders of subjects with an alcohol binge history during their adolescent stage.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAnimalsBinge DrinkingEthanolInsular CortexMalePatch-Clamp TechniquesPyramidal CellsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySexual MaturationEthanoladolescentchronic intermittent ethanolinsular cortexintrinsic excitabilitywhole-cell patch clamp

Identifiers

PMID33094531
PMCPMC8443162
OpenAlexW3093581930

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.