Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33094477›Full record

ArticleAdvances in therapy2021

Risk Factors for Prognosis in Elderly Patients with Severe Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: A Retrospective Study.

Meng Qi, Lidan Jiang, Yueqiao Xu, Xin Qu, Na Wang, Wenjin Chen, Weitao Cheng, Ning Wang

Erratum issuedAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Advances in therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Development of a predictive nomogram for 28-day mortality risk in non-traumatic or post-traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage patients.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Meng QiIntensive Care Unit, Department of Neurosurgery, Capital Medical University Xuanwu Hospital, Beijing, 100053, China.
Lidan JiangIntensive Care Unit, Department of Neurosurgery, Capital Medical University Xuanwu Hospital, Beijing, 100053, China.
Yueqiao XuIntensive Care Unit, Department of Neurosurgery, Capital Medical University Xuanwu Hospital, Beijing, 100053, China.
Xin QuIntensive Care Unit, Department of Neurosurgery, Capital Medical University Xuanwu Hospital, Beijing, 100053, China.
Na WangIntensive Care Unit, Department of Neurosurgery, Capital Medical University Xuanwu Hospital, Beijing, 100053, China.
Wenjin ChenIntensive Care Unit, Department of Neurosurgery, Capital Medical University Xuanwu Hospital, Beijing, 100053, China.
Weitao ChengIntensive Care Unit, Department of Neurosurgery, Capital Medical University Xuanwu Hospital, Beijing, 100053, China.
Ning WangIntensive Care Unit, Department of Neurosurgery, Capital Medical University Xuanwu Hospital, Beijing, 100053, China. wangning_dr88@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1341-0960
Capital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTo investigate the risk factors affecting the prognosis of elderly patients with severe aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH).

methodsForty-nine elderly patients with severe aSAH (Hunt and Hess [H-H] grade III-V) were enrolled in this retrospective study. Follow-up was conducted with patients 30 days after discharge using the Glasgow Outcome Scale (GOS), on which scores of 1-3 indicated a poor outcome (n = 32) and scores of 4-5 indicated a good outcome (n = 17). The patients' general information (gender, age, presence of hypertension, diabetes, or coronary atherosclerotic heart disease, location of ruptured aneurysm, and H-H grade) and complications (cerebral vasospasm, new cerebral infarction, pulmonary infection, liver dysfunction, hypoalbuminemia, anemia, and electrolyte disturbance) were recorded, and comparison between the different outcome groups was undertaken. Univariate analysis was used to analyze the factors associated with different outcomes, and multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to determine the factors that lead to poor outcomes.

resultsThe incidence of all complications increased in patients with higher H-H grades, but without statistical significance (P > 0.05). There was no statistically significant difference between the two outcome (poor and good) groups in general information and complications (all P > 0.05), with the exception of different H-H grades (P < 0.05). H-H grade was a statistically significant risk factor for poor outcomes in elderly patients with severe aSAH (OR 11.627, 95% CI 2.475-55.556, P = 0.002).

conclusionH-H grade is an independent factor related to the prognosis of elderly patients with severe aSAH.

Indexed as

Subarachnoid HemorrhageAgedHumansPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeElderly patientsHunt and Hess gradeIntracranial aneurysmPrognosisSubarachnoid hemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID33094477
OpenAlexW3094583878

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.