Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33094401›Full record

SynthesisInternational orthopaedics2020

Prevalence of femoro-acetabular impingement in non-arthritic patients with hip pain: a meta-analysis.

Julio J Jauregui, Harold I Salmons, Sean J Meredith, Brittany Oster, Rohan Gopinath, Farshad Adib

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International orthopaedics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Income and Insurance Status Impact Access to Health Care for Hip Osteoarthritis.Arthroscopy, sports medicine, and rehabilitation · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. [Results after FAIS surgery-what is the evidence?]Orthopadie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2022
    Review
  10. Significant improvement after hip arthroscopy for femoroacetabular impingement in women.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2022
    Article
  11. Less hip range of motion is associated with a greater alpha angle in people with longstanding hip and groin pain.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. What the papers say.Journal of hip preservation surgery · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Julio J JaureguiDepartment of Orthopaedics, University of Maryland School of Medicine, 110 Paca Street, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7878-0241
Harold I SalmonsDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4124-9657
Sean J MeredithDepartment of Orthopaedics, University of Maryland School of Medicine, 110 Paca Street, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.
Brittany OsterDepartment of Orthopaedics, University of Maryland School of Medicine, 110 Paca Street, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.
Rohan GopinathDepartment of Orthopaedics, University of Maryland School of Medicine, 110 Paca Street, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.
Farshad AdibDepartment of Orthopaedics, University of Maryland School of Medicine, 110 Paca Street, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA. fadib1@som.umaryland.edu.
University of Maryland, Baltimore · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAs the prevalence of femoro-acetabular impingement syndrome (FAIS) in symptomatic patients who lack evidence of hip osteoarthritis (OA) remains to be described, the purpose of this study was to calculate the prevalence of FAIS in this patient population.

methodsLibraries of PubMed, Embase, and Ovid were systematically reviewed for all studies between 2009 and 2019, investigating femoro-acetabular impingement and hip pain. Level I-IV studies delineating patients with hip pain who do not have OA (Tonnis or Outerbridge grades < three) were included. Demographics, outcomes, radiographic parameters, and criteria were entered into a meta-analysis to calculate the incidence of FAIS in non-arthritic symptomatic hips.

resultsIn total, 2264 patients (2758 hips) were included in the pooled analysis. Weighted mean age was 31 years. The incidence of FAIS in patients with no evidence of osteoarthritis but who complain of hip pain is 61% (47.3-74.4%). In total, 1483 hips were diagnosed with FAIS. Of the studies that described the rates of all three of the various subtypes of FAIS in their reports, 37% had a combined-type, 38% had a cam-type, and 25% had a pincer-type FAIS.

conclusionFemoroacetabular impingement should be suspected in 47 to 74% of patients with hip pain and without arthritis. Physicians must maintain a high index of suspicion for FAIS in young patients presenting with hip pain, as FAIS is a common and treatable condition that, if left alone, may lead to hip degeneration.

Indexed as

Femoracetabular ImpingementAdultArthroscopyHipHip JointHumansPainPrevalenceFemoro-acetabular impingementHip arthroscopyHip painHip/pelvis/thigh

Identifiers

PMID33094401
OpenAlexW3094513747

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.