Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33093464›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

The seventh pandemic of cholera in Europe revisited by microbial genomics.

Mihaela Oprea, Elisabeth Njamkepo, Daniela Cristea, Anna Zhukova, Clifford G Clark, Anatoly N Kravetz, Elena Monakhova, Adriana S Ciontea, Radu Cojocaru, Jean Rauzier and 4 more

Abstract readHistorical Article
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Genomic and epidemiological insights into a non-toxigenic Vibrio cholerae O1 Ogawa from an autochthonous case in Brazil.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2026
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  10. Genomic analysis ofEuro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2024
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  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Microbial genomics · 2021
    Article
  18. Assessment and Antibiotic Resistance Profiling inAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Mihaela OpreaCantacuzino National Medico-Military Institute for Research and Development, 050096, Bucharest, Romania.
Elisabeth NjamkepoInstitut Pasteur, Unité des Bactéries Pathogènes Entériques, Paris, 75015, France.
Daniela CristeaCantacuzino National Medico-Military Institute for Research and Development, 050096, Bucharest, Romania.
Anna ZhukovaUnité Bioinformatique Evolutive, USR3756 (C3BI/DBC), Institut Pasteur & CNRS, Paris, France.
Clifford G ClarkNational Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, MN, Canada.
Anatoly N KravetzKiev Research Institute of Epidemiology and Infectious Diseases, Protasiv Yar Uzuiz, Ukraine.
Elena MonakhovaRostov-on-Don Research Anti-Plague Institute, Rostov-on-Don, Russia, 344002.
Adriana S CionteaCantacuzino National Medico-Military Institute for Research and Development, 050096, Bucharest, Romania.
Radu CojocaruNational Centre for Public Health, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova.
Jean RauzierInstitut Pasteur, Unité des Bactéries Pathogènes Entériques, Paris, 75015, France.
Maria DamianCantacuzino National Medico-Military Institute for Research and Development, 050096, Bucharest, Romania.
Olivier GascuelUnité Bioinformatique Evolutive, USR3756 (C3BI/DBC), Institut Pasteur & CNRS, Paris, France.
Marie-Laure QuiliciInstitut Pasteur, Unité des Bactéries Pathogènes Entériques, Paris, 75015, France.
François-Xavier WeillInstitut Pasteur, Unité des Bactéries Pathogènes Entériques, Paris, 75015, France. francois-xavier.weill@pasteur.fr.ORCID 0000-0001-9941-5799

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In 1970, the seventh pandemic of cholera (7 P) reached both Africa and Europe. Between 1970 and 2011, several European countries reported cholera outbreaks of a few to more than 2,000 cases. We report here a whole-genome analysis of 1,324 7 P V. cholerae El Tor (7 PET) isolates, including 172 from autochthonous sporadic or outbreak cholera cases occurring between 1970 and 2011 in Europe, providing insight into the spatial and temporal spread of this pathogen across Europe. In this work, we show that the 7 PET lineage was introduced at least eight times into two main regions: Eastern and Southern Europe. Greater recurrence of the disease was observed in Eastern Europe, where it persisted until 2011. It was introduced into this region from Southern Asia, often circulating regionally in the countries bordering the Black Sea, and in the Middle East before reaching Eastern Africa on several occasions. In Southern Europe, the disease was mostly seen in individual countries during the 1970s and was imported from North and West Africa, except in 1994, when cholera was imported into Albania and Italy from the Black Sea region. These results shed light on the geographic course of cholera during the seventh pandemic and highlight the role of humans in its global dissemination.

Indexed as

CholeraDrug Resistance, BacterialEuropeEvolution, MolecularGenome, BacterialGenomicsHistory, 20th CenturyHistory, 21st CenturyHuman MigrationHumansPandemicsPhylogenyRibotypingSpatio-Temporal AnalysisVibrio cholerae

Identifiers

PMID33093464
PMCPMC7582136

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.