Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33093458›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2020

ClC-3/SGK1 regulatory axis enhances the olaparib-induced antitumor effect in human stomach adenocarcinoma.

Zhuoyu Gu, Liping Wang, Xiaohan Yao, Qian Long, Kaping Lee, Jieyao Li, Dongli Yue, Shuangning Yang, Yanfen Liu, Na Li and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Aging · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zhuoyu GuMedical Research Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Liping WangDepartment of Clinical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Xiaohan YaoMedical Research Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Qian LongSun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Kaping LeeSun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Jieyao LiDepartment of Clinical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Dongli YueDepartment of Clinical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Shuangning YangDepartment of Clinical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Yanfen LiuDepartment of Clinical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Na LiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Qingdao No. 9 People's Hospital, Shandong, China.
Yixin LiDepartment of Clinical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China. liyixinzzu@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-0733-9237
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNQingdao Eighth People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Currently, only a few available targeted drugs are considered to be effective in stomach adenocarcinoma (STAD) treatment. The PARP inhibitor olaparib is a molecularly targeted drug that continues to be investigated in BRCA-mutated tumors. However, in tumors without BRCA gene mutations, particularly in STAD, the effect and molecular mechanism of olaparib are unclear, which largely restricts the use of olaparib in STAD treatment. In this study, the in vitro results showed that olaparib specifically inhibited cell growth and migration, exerting antitumor effect in STAD cell lines. In addition, a ClC-3/SGK1 regulatory axis was identified and validated in STAD cells. We then found that the down-regulation of ClC-3/SGK1 axis attenuated olaparib-induced cell growth and migration inhibition. On the contrary, the up-regulation of ClC-3/SGK1 axis enhanced olaparib-induced cell growth and migration inhibition, and the enhancement effect could be attenuated by SGK1 knockdown. Consistently, the whole-cell recorded chloride current activated by olaparib presented the same variation trend. Next, the clinical data showed that ClC-3 and SGK1 were highly expressed in human STAD tissues and positively correlated (r = 0.276, P = 0.009). Furthermore, high protein expression of both ClC-3 (P = 0.030) and SGK1 (P = 0.006) was associated with poor survival rate in STAD patients, and positive correlations between ClC-3/SGK1 and their downstream molecules in STAD tissues were demonstrated via the GEPIA datasets. Finally, our results suggested that olaparib inhibited the PI3K/AKT pathway in STAD cells, and up-regulation of ClC-3/SGK1 axis enhanced olaparib-induced PI3K/AKT pathway inhibition. The animal experiments indicated that olaparib also exerted antitumor effect in vivo. Altogether, our findings illustrate that olaparib exerts antitumor effect in human STAD, and ClC-3/SGK1 regulatory axis enhances the olaparib-induced antitumor effect. Up-regulation of the ClC-3/SGK1 axis may provide promising therapeutic potential for the clinical application of olaparib in STAD treatment.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCell CycleCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationChloride ChannelsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansImmediate-Early ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudePatch-Clamp TechniquesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesAntineoplastic AgentsChloride ChannelsClC-3 channelImmediate-Early ProteinsolaparibPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhthalazinesPiperazinesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSerum-Glucocorticoid Regulated Kinases

Identifiers

PMID33093458
PMCPMC7583252
OpenAlexW3094391203

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.