Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33093198›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2020

The pandemic exposes human nature: 10 evolutionary insights.

Benjamin M Seitz, Athena Aktipis, David M Buss, Joe Alcock, Paul Bloom, Michele Gelfand, Sam Harris, Debra Lieberman, Barbara N Horowitz, Steven Pinker and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

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  10. On Citing Dobzhansky about the Significance of Evolution to Biology.Integrative organismal biology (Oxford, England) · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. NLRP3 inflammasome activation and SARS-CoV-2-mediated hyperinflammation, cytokine storm and neurological syndromes.International journal of physiology, pathophysiology and pharmacology · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Benjamin M SeitzDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095; bseitz1@ucla.edu haselton@comm.ucla.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-8046-7011
Athena AktipisDepartment of Psychology, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287.
David M BussDepartment of Psychology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712.
Joe AlcockDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131.
Paul BloomDepartment of Psychology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520.
Michele GelfandDepartment of Psychology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742.ORCID 0000-0002-9780-9230
Sam HarrisMaking Sense Media, New York, NY 10022.
Debra LiebermanDepartment of Psychology, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL 33124.ORCID 0000-0003-4266-1395
Barbara N HorowitzDivision of Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095.
Steven PinkerDepartment of Psychology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138.ORCID 0000-0002-2319-4085
David Sloan WilsonDepartment of Biological Sciences, Binghamton University, Binghamton, NY 13902.ORCID 0000-0002-0611-3431
Martie G HaseltonDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095; bseitz1@ucla.edu haselton@comm.ucla.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Humans and viruses have been coevolving for millennia. Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19) has been particularly successful in evading our evolved defenses. The outcome has been tragic-across the globe, millions have been sickened and hundreds of thousands have died. Moreover, the quarantine has radically changed the structure of our lives, with devastating social and economic consequences that are likely to unfold for years. An evolutionary perspective can help us understand the progression and consequences of the pandemic. Here, a diverse group of scientists, with expertise from evolutionary medicine to cultural evolution, provide insights about the pandemic and its aftermath. At the most granular level, we consider how viruses might affect social behavior, and how quarantine, ironically, could make us susceptible to other maladies, due to a lack of microbial exposure. At the psychological level, we describe the ways in which the pandemic can affect mating behavior, cooperation (or the lack thereof), and gender norms, and how we can use disgust to better activate native "behavioral immunity" to combat disease spread. At the cultural level, we describe shifting cultural norms and how we might harness them to better combat disease and the negative social consequences of the pandemic. These insights can be used to craft solutions to problems produced by the pandemic and to lay the groundwork for a scientific agenda to capture and understand what has become, in effect, a worldwide social experiment.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionHuman CharacteristicsSocial BehaviorCOVID-19DemographyFemaleHumansMalePandemicsPhysical DistancingCOVID-19cultural evolutionevolutionevolutionary medicineevolutionary psychology

Identifiers

PMID33093198
PMCPMC7668083

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.