ReviewAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2020
Imaging Review of Paraneoplastic Neurologic Syndromes.
Review in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
30 citing papers in PubMed.
- Article
- Brainstem Encephalitis With Conflicting Autoimmune and Infectious Markers: A Case Report.Cureus · 2026Article
- Bannwarth Syndrome in a Patient With Early-Stage Breast Cancer: An Atypical Manifestation of Lyme Neuroborreliosis.Cureus · 2026Article
- Anti-Ma2 Antibody-Associated Paraneoplastic Cerebellar Degeneration Mimicking the Cerebellar Ataxic Subtype of Hashimoto's Encephalopathy: A Case Report.Case reports in neurological medicine · 2026Article
- Idiopathic Hypertrophic Pachymeningitis with Elevated Anti-Thyroglobulin Antibodies-A Case Report.Reports (MDPI) · 2025Article
- Does arterial spin labelling represent a valid alternative to other MR perfusion techniques in neuro-oncology?La Radiologia medica · 2025Review
- Review
- Imaging in paraneoplastic neurological syndromes: a comprehensive review.Japanese journal of radiology · 2025Review
- Indications and Diagnostic Yield of Paraneoplastic and Autoimmune Encephalitis Antibody Testing: A Retrospective Cohort Study.Brain and behavior · 2025Article
- Neuroimaging insights into poor prognosis paraneoplastic encephalomyelitis: A case report on a challenging diagnosis revealed by MR imaging in a patient with Hodgkin's lymphoma.Radiology case reports · 2024Article
- Extra-Limbic Seronegative Encephalitis Preceding Recurrent Hodgkin's Lymphoma and Gastric Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma: A Case Report.The Neurohospitalist · 2024Article
- Autoimmune Encephalitis: Insights Into Immune-Mediated Central Nervous System Injury.Korean journal of radiology · 2024Review
- Autoimmune diseases of the spine and spinal cord.The neuroradiology journal · 2024Review
- Autoimmune encephalitis: Early and late findings on serial MR imaging and correlation to treatment timepoints.European journal of radiology open · 2024Article
- Using Drosophila to uncover the role of organismal physiology and the tumor microenvironment in cancer.Trends in cancer · 2024Review
- Immune-Mediated Myelopathies.Continuum (Minneapolis, Minn.) · 2024Article
- Anti-aquaporin-4 immunoglobulin G/anti-myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein immunoglobulin G double-positive paraneoplastic neurological syndrome in a patient with triple-negative breast cancer.Clinical & experimental neuroimmunology · 2024Article
- Paraneoplastic Neurological Syndromes as Initial Presentation of Tumors: An Eight-Year Single-Center Experience.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Article
- Anti-γ-aminobutyric acid-B receptor autoimmune encephalitis with syncope as the initial symptom: Case report and literature review.Open life sciences · 2024Article
- Paraneoplastic neurological syndromes of the central nervous system: a single institution 7-year case series.Acta neurologica Belgica · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Paraneoplastic syndromes are systemic reactions to neoplasms mediated by immunologic or hormonal mechanisms. The most well-recognized paraneoplastic neurologic syndrome, both clinically and on imaging, is limbic encephalitis. However, numerous additional clinically described syndromes affect the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves. Many of these syndromes can have imaging findings that, though less well described, are important in making the correct diagnosis. Moreover, imaging in these syndromes frequently mimics more common pathology, which can be a diagnostic challenge for radiologists. Our goal is to review the imaging findings of paraneoplastic neurologic syndromes, including less well-known entities and atypical presentations of common entities. Specifically, we discuss limbic encephalitis, paraneoplastic cerebellar degeneration, paraneoplastic brain stem encephalitis, cranial neuropathy, myelitis, and polyneuropathy. We also demonstrate common diagnostic pitfalls that can be encountered when imaging these patients.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.