Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33092588›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular diabetology2020

Distinct non-ischemic myocardial late gadolinium enhancement lesions in patients with type 2 diabetes.

Annemie Stege Bojer, Martin Heyn Sørensen, Niels Vejlstrup, Jens P Goetze, Peter Gæde, Per Lav Madsen

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular diabetology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02684331 (Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus), which is not on this map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02684331 completednot on this map

Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: The Mechanisms of Cardiac Function and Perfusion Dysfunction

TypeobservationalSponsorSlagelse HospitalRan2016 to 2019Enrolled296ConditionsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Heart DiseaseArmsCardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging (CMR), Echocardiography, Bood samples
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Microstructural disease and hypoperfusion in dilated cardiomyopathy underpin midwall septal fibrosis.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Prediction of prognosis in patients with left ventricular dysfunction using three-dimensional strain echocardiography and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging.Netherlands heart journal : monthly journal of the Netherlands Society of Cardiology and the Netherlands Heart Foundation · 2022
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Annemie Stege BojerDepartment of Cardiology and Endocrinology, Slagelse Hospital, Ingemannsvej 32, 4200, Slagelse, Region Zealand, Denmark. asph@regionsjaelland.dk.ORCID 0000-0002-1448-8663
Martin Heyn SørensenDepartment of Cardiology and Endocrinology, Slagelse Hospital, Ingemannsvej 32, 4200, Slagelse, Region Zealand, Denmark.
Niels VejlstrupDepartment of Cardiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jens P GoetzeDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Peter GædeDepartment of Cardiology and Endocrinology, Slagelse Hospital, Ingemannsvej 32, 4200, Slagelse, Region Zealand, Denmark.
Per Lav MadsenDepartment of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital Herlev-Gentofte, Capital Region of Denmark, Herlev-Gentofte, Denmark.
University of Southern Denmark · DKRigshospitalet · DKUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) have described localised non-ischemic late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) lesions of prognostic importance in various non-ischemic cardiomyopathies. Ischemic LGE lesions are prevalent in diabetes (DM), but non-ischemic LGE lesions have not previously been described or systematically studied in DM.

methods296 patients with type 2 DM (T2DM) and 25 sex-matched control subjects underwent echocardiography and CMR including adenosine-stress perfusion, T

results264 patients and all control subjects completed the CMR protocol. 78.4% of patients with T2DM had no LGE lesions; 11.0% had ischemic LGE lesions only; 9.5% had non-ischemic LGE lesions only; and 1.1% had both one ischemic and one non-ischemic lesion. The non-ischemic LGE lesions were situated mid-myocardial in the basal lateral or the basal inferolateral part of the left ventricle and the affected segments showed normal to high wall thickness and normal contraction. Patients with non-ischemic LGE lesions in comparison with patients without LGE lesions had increased myocardial mass (150 ± 34 vs. 133 ± 33 g, P = 0.02), average E/e'(9.9 IQR8.7-12.6 vs. 8.8 IQR7.4-10.7, P = 0.04), left atrial maximal volume (102 IQR84.6-115.2 vs. 91 IQR75.2-100.0 mL, P = 0.049), NT-proBNP (8.9 IQR5.9-19.7 vs. 5.9 IQR5.9-10.1 µmol/L, P = 0.02) and high-sensitive troponin (15.6 IQR13.0-26.1 vs. 13.0 IQR13.0-14.6 ng/L, P = 0.007) and a higher prevalence of retinopathy (48 vs. 25%, P = 0.009) and autonomic neuropathy (52 vs. 30.5%, P = 0.005).

conclusionA specific LGE pattern with lesions in the basal lateral or the basal inferolateral part of the left ventricle was found in patients with type 2 diabetes. Trial registration https://www.clinicaltrials.gov . Unique identifier: NCT02684331.

Indexed as

Contrast MediaMagnetic Resonance Imaging, CineMyocardial Perfusion ImagingOrganometallic CompoundsAgedCase-Control StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesDenmarkDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic CardiomyopathiesFemaleHeart VentriclesHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardiumContrast MediagadobutrolOrganometallic CompoundsCardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)Diabetes complicationsDiabetes type 2Late gadolinium enhancementRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID33092588
PMCPMC7583253
OpenAlexW3094526132

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.