Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33092519›Full record

ArticleBMC genetics2020

Amyloid-β peptides slightly affect lifespan or antimicrobial peptide gene expression in Drosophila melanogaster.

Mikhail V Shaposhnikov, Nadezhda V Zemskaya, Lyubov А Koval, Natalya R Minnikhanova, Olga I Kechko, Vladimir A Mitkevich, Alexander A Makarov, Alexey А Moskalev

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genetics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mikhail V ShaposhnikovEngelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119991, Moscow, Russia.
Nadezhda V ZemskayaInstitute of Biology of Komi Science Center of Ural Branch of RAS, 167982, Syktyvkar, Russia.
Lyubov А KovalInstitute of Biology of Komi Science Center of Ural Branch of RAS, 167982, Syktyvkar, Russia.
Natalya R MinnikhanovaInstitute of Biology of Komi Science Center of Ural Branch of RAS, 167982, Syktyvkar, Russia.
Olga I KechkoEngelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119991, Moscow, Russia.
Vladimir A MitkevichEngelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119991, Moscow, Russia.
Alexander A MakarovEngelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119991, Moscow, Russia.
Alexey А MoskalevEngelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119991, Moscow, Russia. amoskalev@ib.komisc.ru.ORCID 0000-0002-3248-1633
Engelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology · RUInstitute of Biology of Komi Scientific Centre · RU

Funding

Russian Science Foundation 19-74-30007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBeta-amyloid peptide (Aβ) is the key protein in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease, the most common age-related neurodegenerative disorder in humans. Aβ peptide induced pathological phenotypes in different model organisms include neurodegeneration and lifespan decrease. However, recent experimental evidence suggests that Aβ may utilize oligomerization and fibrillization to function as an antimicrobial peptide (AMP), and protect the host from infections. We used the power of Drosophila model to study mechanisms underlying a dual role for Aβ peptides.

resultsWe investigated the effects of Drosophila treatment with three Aβ42 peptide isoforms, which differ in their ability to form oligomers and aggregates on the lifespan, locomotor activity and AMP genes expression. Aβ42 slightly decreased female's median lifespan (by 4.5%), but the effect was not related to the toxicity of peptide isoform. The lifespan and relative levels of AMP gene expression in male flies as well as locomotor activity in both sexes were largely unaffected by Aβ42 peptide treatment. Regardless of the effects on lifespan, Aβ42 peptide treatment induced decrease in AMP genes expression in females, but the effects were not robust.

conclusionsThe results demonstrate that chronic treatment with Aβ42 peptides does not drastically affect fly aging or immunity.

Indexed as

LongevityAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsDrosophila melanogasterFemaleLocomotionMalePore Forming Cytotoxic ProteinsProtein IsoformsAmyloid beta-PeptidesPore Forming Cytotoxic ProteinsProtein IsoformsAgingAmyloid-β peptidesAntimicrobial peptidesDrosophila melanogasterLifespanPeroxiredoxin 5Transcription factor FOXO

Identifiers

PMID33092519
PMCPMC7583308
OpenAlexW3094394749

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.