Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33092316›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology2021

Effects of Intratympanic Injection of Isosorbide on the Vestibular Function of Animal Models of Endolymphatic Hydrops.

Minbum Kim, So Yeon Yoon, Hansol Hong, Hyun Jun Hong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Minbum KimDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Catholic Kwandong University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.
So Yeon YoonDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Catholic Kwandong University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.
Hansol HongDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hyun Jun HongDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Catholic Kwandong University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.
Catholic Kwandong University · KRYonsei University · KR

Funding

Ministry of Science, ICT and Future PlanningNational Research Foundation of Korea 2017R1D1A3B03030968
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aims of this study were to investigate the effects of intratympanic injections of isosorbide on vestibular function in animal models of endolymphatic hydrops and to find a new treatment option for the acute onset of vertigo in Ménière disease (MD).

methodsSeventy male guinea pigs received intratympanic injection of isosorbide (IT-ISB). The animals were divided into three study groups: control, a chronic hydrops model, and an acute hydrops model. Intracochlear drug concentrations were measured using high-performance liquid chromatography. Vestibular function was analyzed using an animal rotator test with bidirectional sinusoidal harmonic acceleration before and after IT-ISB administration. Histological changes were also investigated.

resultsISB successfully permeated the perilymph through the round window membrane (RWM) at all three concentrations (25%, 50%, and 100%). In the chronic hydrops model, while IT-ISB histologically induced a reduction of endolymphatic hydrops, vestibular function was unchanged. In the acute hydrops model, no endolymphatic hydrops was histologically observed, and vestibular symmetry was also preserved after IT-ISB.

conclusionISB passed through the RWM into the perilymphatic space even at lower concentrations. IT-ISB histologically reduced hydrops in the chronic model and preserved symmetrical vestibular function in the acute model. IT-ISB could be a treatment candidate for acute attacks of vertigo in MD.

Indexed as

endolymphatic hydropsIsosorbideMénière’s disease

Identifiers

PMID33092316
PMCPMC8606285
OpenAlexW3094201491

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.