Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33092171›Full record

ArticleCancers2020

Specific Effects of Trabectedin and Lurbinectedin on Human Macrophage Function and Fate-Novel Insights.

Adrián Povo-Retana, Marina Mojena, Adrian B Stremtan, Victoria B Fernández-García, Ana Gómez-Sáez, Cristina Nuevo-Tapioles, José M Molina-Guijarro, José Avendaño-Ortiz, José M Cuezva, Eduardo López-Collazo and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Adrián Povo-RetanaInstituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas Alberto Sols (Centro Mixto CSIC-UAM), 28029 Madrid, Spain.
Marina MojenaInstituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas Alberto Sols (Centro Mixto CSIC-UAM), 28029 Madrid, Spain.
Adrian B StremtanInstituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas Alberto Sols (Centro Mixto CSIC-UAM), 28029 Madrid, Spain.
Victoria B Fernández-GarcíaInstituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas Alberto Sols (Centro Mixto CSIC-UAM), 28029 Madrid, Spain.
Ana Gómez-SáezInstituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas Alberto Sols (Centro Mixto CSIC-UAM), 28029 Madrid, Spain.
Cristina Nuevo-TapiolesCentro de Biología Molecular (Centro Mixto CSIC-UAM), Nicolás Cabrera S/N, Ciudad Universitaria de Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5809-2030
José M Molina-GuijarroPharma Mar SA, 28770 Colmenar Viejo, Spain.
José Avendaño-OrtizInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Paz (IdiPaz), Hospital Universitario La Paz, 28046 Madrid, Spain.
José M CuezvaCentro de Biología Molecular (Centro Mixto CSIC-UAM), Nicolás Cabrera S/N, Ciudad Universitaria de Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1118-248X
Eduardo López-CollazoInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Paz (IdiPaz), Hospital Universitario La Paz, 28046 Madrid, Spain.
Juan F Martínez-LealPharma Mar SA, 28770 Colmenar Viejo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7538-0875
Lisardo BoscáInstituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas Alberto Sols (Centro Mixto CSIC-UAM), 28029 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0253-5469
Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas Sols-Morreale · ESHospital Universitario La Paz · ESCentre for Biomedical Network Research on Rare Diseases · ESPharmaMar (Spain) · ES

Funding

Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red en Enfermedades Cardiovasculares (CIBERCV) y Enfermedades Raras (CIBERER) CB16/11/00222Consorcio de Investigación en Red de la Comunidad de Madrid, and Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional S2017/BMD-3686Fundación Ramón Areces CIUP18A3864Ministerio Economía, Industria y Competitividad SAF2017-82436-R/RTC2017-6283-1 and PID2019-108674RB-100PharmaMar 164249
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) play a crucial role in suppressing the immunosurveillance function of the immune system that prevents tumor growth. Indeed, macrophages can also be targeted by different chemotherapeutic agents improving the action over immune checkpoints to fight cancer. Here we describe the effect of trabectedin and lurbinectedin on human macrophage cell viability and function.

methodsBlood monocytes from healthy donors were differentiated into macrophages and exposed to different stimuli promoting functional polarization and differentiation into tumor-associated macrophages. Cells were challenged with the chemotherapeutic drugs and the effects on cell viability and function were analyzed.

resultsHuman macrophages exhibit at least two different profiles in response to these drugs. One-fourth of the blood donors assayed (164 individuals) were extremely sensitive to trabectedin and lurbinectedin, which promoted apoptotic cell death. Macrophages from other individuals retained viability but responded to the drugs increasing reactive oxygen production and showing a rapid intracellular calcium rise and a loss of mitochondrial oxygen consumption. Cell-membrane exposure of programmed-death ligand 1 (PD-L1) significantly decreased after treatment with therapeutic doses of these drugs, including changes in the gene expression profile of hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha (HIF-1α)-dependent genes, among other.

conclusionsThe results provide evidence of additional onco-therapeutic actions for these drugs.

Indexed as

apoptosisATPcalcium dynamicscaspasescell viabilitylurbinectedinmacrophagemitochondriarespirationtrabectedintumor-associated macrophage

Identifiers

PMID33092171
PMCPMC7590144
OpenAlexW3094278826

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.