Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33092067›Full record

ArticleNutrients2020

Associations of Non-Alcoholic Beverages with Major Depressive Disorder History and Depressive Symptoms Clusters in a Sample of Overweight Adults.

M Ángeles Pérez-Ara, Margalida Gili, Marjolein Visser, Brenda W J H Penninx, Ingeborg A Brouwer, Ed Watkins, Matt Owens, Mauro García-Toro, Ulrich Hegerl, Elisabeth Kohls and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

M Ángeles Pérez-AraInstitut Universitari d'Investigació en Ciències de la Salut, Idisba, Rediapp, University of Balearic Islands, 07122 Palma de Mallorca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2073-6539
Margalida GiliInstitut Universitari d'Investigació en Ciències de la Salut, Idisba, Rediapp, University of Balearic Islands, 07122 Palma de Mallorca, Spain.
Marjolein VisserDepartment of Health Sciences, Faculty of Science and the Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Brenda W J H PenninxAmsterdam UMC, Department of Psychiatry, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, de Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Ingeborg A BrouwerDepartment of Health Sciences, Faculty of Science and the Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-8762-382X
Ed WatkinsDepartment of Psychology, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 4QG, UK.
Matt OwensDepartment of Psychology, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 4QG, UK.
Mauro García-ToroInstitut Universitari d'Investigació en Ciències de la Salut, Idisba, Rediapp, University of Balearic Islands, 07122 Palma de Mallorca, Spain.
Ulrich HegerlDepartment of Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, 60438 Frankfurt a.M., Germany.
Elisabeth KohlsDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical Faculty, University Leipzig, 04109 Leipzig, Germany.
Mariska BotAmsterdam UMC, Department of Psychiatry, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, de Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-5488-1814
Miquel RocaInstitut Universitari d'Investigació en Ciències de la Salut, Idisba, Rediapp, University of Balearic Islands, 07122 Palma de Mallorca, Spain.
Amsterdam University Medical Centers · NLUniversity of Exeter · GBVrije Universiteit Amsterdam · NLGoethe University Frankfurt · DELeipzig University · DE

Funding

European Union FP7 613598
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMeta-analysis of observational studies concluded that soft drinks may increase the risk of depression, while high consumption of coffee and tea may reduce the risk. Objectives were to explore the associations between the consumption of soft drinks, coffee or tea and: (1) a history of major depressive disorder (MDD) and (2) the severity of depressive symptoms clusters (mood, cognitive and somatic/vegetative symptoms).

methodsCross-sectional and longitudinal analysis based on baseline and 12-month-follow-up data collected from four countries participating in the European MooDFOOD prevention trial. In total, 941 overweight adults with subsyndromal depressive symptoms aged 18 to 75 years were analyzed. History of MDD, depressive symptoms and beverages intake were assessed.

resultsSugar-sweetened soft drinks were positively related to MDD history rates whereas soft drinks with non-nutritive sweeteners were inversely related for the high vs. low categories of intake. Longitudinal analysis showed no significant associations between beverages and mood, cognitive and somatic/vegetative clusters.

conclusionOur findings point toward a relationship between soft drinks and past MDD diagnoses depending on how they are sweetened while we found no association with coffee and tea. No significant effects were found between any studied beverages and the depressive symptoms clusters in a sample of overweight adults.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedBeveragesCarbonated BeveragesCoffeeCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionDietFemaleGermanyHumansLongitudinal StudiesMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMiddle AgedCoffeeNon-Nutritive SweetenersTeacoffeedepressiondepressive symptoms clusterssoft drinkstea

Identifiers

PMID33092067
PMCPMC7589496
OpenAlexW3094195042

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.