Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33090945›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of manual & manipulative therapy2021

Immediate Effect of Cervico-thoracic Mobilization on Deep Neck Flexors Strength in Individuals with Forward Head Posture: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Gauri Milind Ghan, V Sarath Babu

4 registry-linked trialsOpen access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of manual & manipulative therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 4 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05567302 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Immediate Effect of Cervical Manual Therapy Methods in Patients With Neck Pain

TypeinterventionalSponsorIstanbul Medipol University HospitalRan2022 to 2023Enrolled116ConditionsNeck PainArmsManual therapy, myofascial release
NCT06108882 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Manual Ischemic Compression With and Without Strain Counter Strain Technique on Sternocleidomastoid Tightness With Forward Head Posture

TypeinterventionalSponsorRiphah International UniversityRan2023 to 2024Enrolled42ConditionsNeck PainArmsExperimental: Manual Ischemic Compression with Strain Counter Strain technique, Active Comparator: Manual Ischemic Compression
NCT06303102 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Segmental and Pursed Lip Breathing Exercises on Neck Pain, Functional Disability and Quality of Life in Upper Cross Syndrome

TypeinterventionalSponsorRiphah International UniversityRan2023 to 2024Enrolled40ConditionsUPPER CROSS SYNDROMEArmsManual PT/ Conventional PT Treatment + Segmental and Pursed Lip Breathing Exercise, Manual PT/Conventional PT Treatment
NCT07588061 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Comparative Effect of Maitland Mobilization Combined With Kendall Exercises on Pain and Postural Alignment in Adults With Upper Cross Syndrome

TypeinterventionalSponsorIbadat International University, IslamabadRan2026 to 2026Enrolled58ConditionsUpper Cross SyndromeArmsKendall Exercises combined Maitland Mobilization, Kendall Exercise alone
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gauri Milind GhanMaster of Physiotherapy (Musculoskeletal Sciences), MGM's Institute of Physiotherapy, Aurangabad, India.ORCID 0000-0002-7064-2813
V Sarath BabuMaster in Physiotherapy (Sports), PhD, Professor and Principal, MGM's Institute of Physiotherapy, Aurangabad, India.ORCID 0000-0003-4546-7117
Mahatma Gandhi Mission Institute of Health Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionForward head posture is the most frequently observed postural deviations and is said to be associated with shortening of posterior cervical extensors and weakening of the anterior deep cervical flexors. Manual therapy has the potential to achieve reflexogenic changes in muscle and enhance the motor activity and strength. PURPOSE OF THE STUDY: To evaluate the immediate effect of grade IV cervicothoracic Maitland mobilization on deep neck flexors strength in individuals with forward head posture. STUDY

designA Single-blinded randomized placebo-controlled trial.

methodSixty individuals were randomly divided into two groups. Placebo-controlled (PBO) group (n = 30) received the grade I and experimental (EXP) group (n = 30) received grade IV posteroanterior central and unilateral Maitland mobilization from the upper cervical to the upper thoracic spine.

resultsThe strength of deep neck flexors effectively increased (p = <0.0001) after advocating grade IV mobilization.

conclusionThis study concluded that grade IV central and unilateral posteroanterior Maitland mobilization demonstrated significant increase in the deep neck flexors strength in individuals with forward head posture.

Indexed as

Cervical VertebraeNeck PainHumansNeckNeck MusclesPosturearthrokinetic reflex (AKR)deep neck flexors (DNF), craniocervical flexion test (CCFT).forward Head Posture (FHP)Maitland mobilization

Identifiers

PMID33090945
PMCPMC8183563
OpenAlexW3094020234

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.