Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33090434›Full record

ArticleEuropean review for medical and pharmacological sciences2020

Could dantrolene be explored as a repurposed drug to treat COVID-19 patients by restoring intracellular calcium homeostasis?

B Jiang, S Liang, G Liang, H Wei

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European review for medical and pharmacological sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Calpain/calpstatin pathway in COVID-19: Role of dantrolene.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Potential mechanisms underlying lithium treatment for Alzheimer's disease and COVID-19.European review for medical and pharmacological sciences · 2022
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Dantrolene repurposed to treat sepsis or septic shock and COVID-19 patients.European review for medical and pharmacological sciences · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

B JiangDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Huafeng.wei@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.
S Liang
G Liang
H Wei
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Dantrolene Neuroprotection in Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG061447 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI WEI, HUAFENG · 2019 to 2023
$2.3M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG061447
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dantrolene, an FDA approved drug to treat malignant hyperthermia and muscle spasm, has been demonstrated to inhibit severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) mediated toxicity of host cells. Ryanodine receptor overactivation and associated disruption of intracellular Ca2+ homeostasis play important roles in SARS-CoV-2 infection and replication of host cells. Dantrolene, as an inhibitor of RyRs, is expected to ameliorate these detrimental effects of SARS-CoV-2 in host cells. Additionally, dantrolene has also been shown to inhibit multiple cell or organ damage induced by hypoxia/ischemia, mitochondria damage, oxidative stresses, inflammation, impairment of autophagy and apoptosis, etc., which are often the causes of severity and mortality of COVID-19 patients. We have repurposed that dantrolene has a high potential at treating COVID-19 patients and reducing its morbidity and mortality.

Indexed as

COVID-19 Drug TreatmentDrug RepositioningCalciumCOVID-19DantroleneHomeostasisHumansMuscle Relaxants, CentralPandemicsCalciumDantroleneMuscle Relaxants, Central

Identifiers

PMID33090434
PMCPMC7702195
OpenAlexW3094341200

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.