Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33090372›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2021

Individual recovery of health-related quality of life during 18 months post-burn using a retrospective pre-burn measurement: an exploratory study.

Elise Boersma-van Dam, Rens van de Schoot, Helma W C Hofland, Iris M Engelhard, Nancy E E Van Loey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Quality of Life, PTSD, and Insomnia in Patients with Burn Injuries.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Scars.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2023
    Review
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  8. Article
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  10. Article
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  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Elise Boersma-van DamAssociation of Dutch Burn Centres, P.O. Box 1015, 1940 EA, Beverwijk, The Netherlands. m.e.boersma-vandam@uu.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4448-4812
Rens van de SchootDepartment of Methodology and Statistics, Faculty of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Helma W C HoflandBurn Center Maasstad Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Iris M EngelhardDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Nancy E E Van LoeyAssociation of Dutch Burn Centres, P.O. Box 1015, 1940 EA, Beverwijk, The Netherlands.

Funding

Fonds NutsOhra 0901-057Fonds NutsOhra 1101-035Nederlandse Brandwonden Stichting 12.105
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study explored the individual trajectories of health-related quality of life (HRQL) compared to recalled pre-burn level of HRQL and investigated whether burn severity and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms increase the risk of not returning to pre-burn level of HRQL.

methodsData were obtained from 309 adult patients with burns in a multicenter study. Patients completed the EQ-5D-3L questionnaire with a Cognition bolt-on shortly after hospital admission, which included a recalled pre-injury measure, and, again, at 3, 6, 12 and 18 months post-burn. Burn severity was indicated by the number of surgeries, and PTSD symptoms were assessed with the IES-R at three months post-burn. Pre- and post-injury HRQL were compared to norm populations.

resultsRecalled pre-injury HRQL was higher than population norms and HRQL at 18 months post-burn was comparable to population norms. Compared to the pre-injury level of functioning, four HRQL patterns of change over time were established: Stable, Recovery, Deterioration, and Growth. In each HRQL domain, a subset of patients did not return to their recalled pre-injury levels, especially with regard to Pain, Anxiety/Depression, and Cognition. Patients with more severe burns or PTSD symptoms were less likely to return to pre-injury level of functioning within 18 months post-burn.

conclusionThis study identified four patterns of individual change. Patients with more severe injuries and PTSD symptoms were more at risk of not returning to their recalled pre-injury HRQL. This study supports the face validity of using a recalled pre-burn HRQL score as a reference point to monitor HRQL after burns.

Indexed as

AdultBurnsFemaleHumansMaleQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticSurveys and QuestionnairesTime FactorsBurnsIndividual recoveryPost-traumatic stressPre-injury dataQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID33090372
PMCPMC7952339

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.