Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33089252›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of cardiovascular research2020

Social Determinants of Myocardial Infarction Risk and Survival: A Systematic Review.

Steven S Coughlin, Lufei Young

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of cardiovascular research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05619601 (Gender Differences in Prevention Strategies and Therapeutic Adherence After Acute Myocardial Infarction - GENAMI PREVENTION), which is not on this map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05619601 completednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Gender Differences in Prevention Strategies and Therapeutic Adherence After Acute Myocardial Infarction - GENAMI PREVENTION

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorSpanish Society of CardiologyRan2023 to 2026Enrolled530ConditionsGender Differences, Adherence, Medication, Therapeutic Adherence, Type 1 Acute Myocardial Infarction
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Social Support and 10-Year Mortality Following Acute Myocardial Infarction.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Healthy Behaviors, Leisure Activities, and Social Network Prolong Disability-Free Survival in Older Adults With Diabetes.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Gender and Social Inequalities in Awareness of Coronary Artery Disease in European Countries.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Steven S CoughlinDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia.
Lufei YoungCollege of Nursing, Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia.
Augusta University · USAugusta University Health · US

Funding

EPIDEMIOLOGY OF IDIOPATHIC DILATED CARDIOMYOPATHYR29HL044904 · NHLBI · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI COUGHLIN, STEVEN S · 1990 to 1994
–
NHLBI NIH HHS R29 HL044904
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Social determinants of health that have been examined in relation to myocardial infarction incidence and survival include socioeconomic status (income, education), neighbourhood disadvantage, immigration status, social support, and social network. Other social determinants of health include geographic factors such as neighbourhood access to health services. Socioeconomic factors influence risk of myocardial infarction. Myocardial infarction incidence rates tend to be inversely associated with socioeconomic status. In addition, studies have shown that low socioeconomic status is associated with increased risk of poorer survival. There are well-documented disparities in myocardial infarction survival by socioeconomic status, race, education, and census-tract-level poverty. The results of this review indicate that social determinants such as neighbourhood disadvantage, immigration status, lack of social support, and social isolation also play an important role in myocardial infarction risk and survival. To address these social determinants and eliminate disparities, effective interventions are needed that account for the social and environmental contexts in which heart attack patients live and are treated.

Indexed as

Educationimmigrationmyocardial infarctionpovertysocial support

Identifiers

PMID33089252
PMCPMC7575212
OpenAlexW3093068717

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.