Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33088894›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2020

Detection of presymptomatic Alzheimer's disease through breath biomarkers.

Shadi Emam, Mehdi Nasrollahpour, Bradley Colarusso, Xuezhu Cai, Simone Grant, Praveen Kulkarni, Adam Ekenseair, Codi Gharagouzloo, Craig F Ferris, Nian-Xiang Sun

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  6. Article
  7. Detection of PPB-Level HACS sensors · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Detection of presymptomatic Alzheimer's disease through breath biomarkers.Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shadi EmamDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering Advanced Materials and Microsystems Laboratory Northeastern University Boston Massachusetts USA.
Mehdi NasrollahpourDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering Advanced Materials and Microsystems Laboratory Northeastern University Boston Massachusetts USA.
Bradley ColarussoDepartment of Psychology Center for Translational NeuroImaging Northeastern University Boston Massachusetts USA.
Xuezhu CaiDepartment of Psychology Center for Translational NeuroImaging Northeastern University Boston Massachusetts USA.
Simone GrantDepartment of Chemical Engineering Northeastern University Boston Massachusetts USA.
Praveen KulkarniDepartment of Psychology Center for Translational NeuroImaging Northeastern University Boston Massachusetts USA.
Adam EkenseairDepartment of Chemical Engineering Northeastern University Boston Massachusetts USA.
Codi GharagouzlooImaginostics Inc. Northeastern University Cambridge Massachusetts USA.
Craig F FerrisDepartment of Psychology Center for Translational NeuroImaging Northeastern University Boston Massachusetts USA.
Nian-Xiang SunDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering Advanced Materials and Microsystems Laboratory Northeastern University Boston Massachusetts USA.
Northeastern University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNovel sensors were developed to detect exhaled volatile organic compounds to aid in the diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment associated with early stage Alzheimer's disease (AD). The sensors were sensitive to a rat model that combined the human apolipoprotein E (APOE)4 gene with aging and the Western diet.

methodsGas sensors fabricated from molecularly imprinted polymer-graphene were engineered to react with alkanes and small fatty acids associated with lipid peroxidation. With a detection sensitivity in parts per trillion the sensors were tested against the breath of wild-type and APOE4 male rats. Resting state BOLD functional connectivity was used to assess hippocampal function.

resultsOnly APOE4 rats, and not wild-type controls, tested positive to several small hydrocarbons and presented with reduced functional coupling in hippocampal circuitry. DISCUSSION: These results are proof-of-concept toward the development of sensors that can be used as breath detectors in the diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of presymptomatic AD.

Indexed as

2,3‐dimethylheptaneAPOE4butylated hydroxytolueneelectrochemical polymerizationhippocampal circuitryimprinted polymer‐graphenelipid peroxidationpivalic acidresting state functional connectivitysilicon substrateWestern diet

Identifiers

PMID33088894
PMCPMC7560498
OpenAlexW3093345799

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.