Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33087836›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Value of liver iron concentration in healthy volunteers assessed by MRI.

Marzanna Obrzut, Vitaliy Atamaniuk, Kevin J Glaser, Jun Chen, Richard L Ehman, Bogdan Obrzut, Marian Cholewa, Krzysztof Gutkowski

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  8. Kidney R2* Mapping for Noninvasive Evaluation of Iron Overload in Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria.Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
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  14. Evaluation of Hepatic Iron Overload Using a Contemporary 0.55 T MRI System.Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
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  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Marzanna ObrzutDepartment of Biophysics, College of Natural Sciences, Institute of Physics, University of Rzeszow, Rzeszow, Poland.
Vitaliy AtamaniukDepartment of Biophysics, College of Natural Sciences, Institute of Physics, University of Rzeszow, Rzeszow, Poland. vitaliy.atamaniuk@gmail.com.
Kevin J GlaserDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Jun ChenDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Richard L EhmanDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Bogdan ObrzutDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Institute of Medical Sciences, Medical College, University of Rzeszow, Rzeszow, Poland.
Marian CholewaDepartment of Biophysics, College of Natural Sciences, Institute of Physics, University of Rzeszow, Rzeszow, Poland.
Krzysztof GutkowskiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology with Internal Disease Unit, Teaching Hospital No. 1, Rzeszow, Poland.
Mayo Clinic in Arizona · USRzeszów University · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Iron overload is a relatively common clinical condition resulting from disorders such as hereditary hemochromatosis, thalassemia, sickle cell disease, and myelodysplasia that can lead to progressive fibrosis and eventually cirrhosis of the liver. Therefore, it is essential to recognize the disease process at the earliest stage. Liver biopsy is the reference test for the assessment of liver fibrosis. It also allows for quantifying liver iron concentration (LIC) in patients. However, this is an invasive method with significant limitations and possible risks. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and evaluation of the R2* relaxation rate can be an alternative to biopsy for assessing LIC. However, it causes a need for accurate R2* data corresponding to standard value for further comparison with examined patients. This study aimed to assess the normative values of liver R2* in healthy individuals. A total of 100 volunteers that met established criteria were enrolled in the study: 36 (36%) men and 64 (64%) women. The mean age was 22.9 years (range 20 to 32 years). R2* was estimated by an MRI exam with a 1.5 T clinical magnetic resonance scanner. Images for measuring the LIC and liver fat concentration were obtained using the IDEAL-IQ technique for liver imaging. The Mean (SD) liver R2* was 28.34 (2.25) s

Indexed as

AdultFemaleHealthy VolunteersHumansImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedIronIron OverloadLiverMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleYoung AdultIron

Identifiers

PMID33087836
PMCPMC7577999
OpenAlexW3093561469

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.