Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33087737›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Hidden Markov Models reveal a clear human footprint on the movements of highly mobile African wild dogs.

Scott Creel, Johnathan Merkle, Thandiwe Mweetwa, Matthew S Becker, Henry Mwape, Twakundine Simpamba, Chuma Simukonda

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. A novel record of African wild dogs (Ecology and evolution · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Scott CreelZambian Carnivore Programme, P.O. Box 80, Mfuwe, Eastern Province, Zambia. screel@montana.edu.
Johnathan MerkleZambian Carnivore Programme, P.O. Box 80, Mfuwe, Eastern Province, Zambia.
Thandiwe MweetwaZambian Carnivore Programme, P.O. Box 80, Mfuwe, Eastern Province, Zambia.
Matthew S BeckerZambian Carnivore Programme, P.O. Box 80, Mfuwe, Eastern Province, Zambia.
Henry MwapeZambian Carnivore Programme, P.O. Box 80, Mfuwe, Eastern Province, Zambia.
Twakundine SimpambaZambia Department of National Parks and Wildlife, Chilanga, Zambia.
Chuma SimukondaZambia Department of National Parks and Wildlife, Chilanga, Zambia.
Montana State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Large carnivores have experienced considerable range contraction, increasing the importance of movement across human-altered landscapes between small, isolated populations. African wild dogs (Lycaon pictus) are exceptionally wide-ranging, and recolonization is an important element of their persistence at broad scales. The competition-movement-connection hypothesis suggests that adaptations to move through areas that are unfavorable due to dominant competitors might promote the ability of subordinate competitors (like wild dogs) to move through areas that are unfavorable due to humans. Here, we used hidden Markov models to test how wild dog movements were affected by the Human Footprint Index in areas inside and outside of South Luangwa National Park. Movements were faster and more directed when outside the National Park, but slowed where the human footprint was stronger. Our results can be directly and quantitatively applied to connectivity planning, and we use them to identify ways to better understand differences between species in recent loss of connectivity.

Indexed as

EcosystemMarkov ChainsPopulation DensityAnimal MigrationAnimalsAnimals, WildBehavior, AnimalCarnivoraEndangered SpeciesExtinction, BiologicalHumansParks, RecreationalSouth AfricaTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID33087737
PMCPMC7578658
OpenAlexW3093545957

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.