Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33087718›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

Dual mRNA therapy restores metabolic function in long-term studies in mice with propionic acidemia.

Lei Jiang, Ji-Sun Park, Ling Yin, Rodrigo Laureano, Eric Jacquinet, Jinsong Yang, Shi Liang, Andrea Frassetto, Jenny Zhuo, Xinhua Yan and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 78 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
78citing papers in PubMed
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

78 citing papers in PubMed, 121 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. RNA therapeutics: current status and future directions.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. RNA-Based Therapies for Inherited Metabolic Disorders.Journal of inherited metabolic disease · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Rational design of lipid nanoparticles for enabling gene therapies.Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2025
    Review
  16. mRNA-based enzyme replacement for propionic acidaemia.Nature reviews. Endocrinology · 2025
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

18 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lei JiangModerna Inc., 200 Technology Square, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.
Ji-Sun ParkModerna Inc., 200 Technology Square, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.
Ling YinModerna Inc., 200 Technology Square, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.
Rodrigo LaureanoModerna Inc., 200 Technology Square, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.
Eric JacquinetModerna Inc., 200 Technology Square, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.
Jinsong YangModerna Inc., 200 Technology Square, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.
Shi LiangModerna Inc., 200 Technology Square, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.
Andrea FrassettoModerna Inc., 200 Technology Square, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.
Jenny ZhuoModerna Inc., 200 Technology Square, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.
Xinhua YanModerna Inc., 200 Technology Square, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.
Xuling ZhuModerna Inc., 200 Technology Square, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.
Steven FortucciModerna Inc., 200 Technology Square, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.
Kara HoarModerna Inc., 200 Technology Square, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.
Cosmin MihaiModerna Inc., 200 Technology Square, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.
Christopher TunkeyModerna Inc., 200 Technology Square, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.
Vlad PresnyakModerna Inc., 200 Technology Square, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.
Kerry E BenenatoModerna Inc., 200 Technology Square, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.
Christine M LukacsModerna Inc., 200 Technology Square, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.
Paolo G V MartiniModerna Inc., 200 Technology Square, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA. paolo.martini@modernatx.com.
Lin T GueyModerna Inc., 200 Technology Square, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA. lin.guey@modernatx.com.ORCID 0000-0003-0955-2517
Moderna Therapeutics (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Propionic acidemia/aciduria (PA) is an ultra-rare, life-threatening, inherited metabolic disorder caused by deficiency of the mitochondrial enzyme, propionyl-CoA carboxylase (PCC) composed of six alpha (PCCA) and six beta (PCCB) subunits. We herein report an enzyme replacement approach to treat PA using a combination of two messenger RNAs (mRNAs) (dual mRNAs) encoding both human PCCA (hPCCA) and PCCB (hPCCB) encapsulated in biodegradable lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) to produce functional PCC enzyme in liver. In patient fibroblasts, dual mRNAs encoded proteins localize in mitochondria and produce higher PCC enzyme activity vs. single (PCCA or PCCB) mRNA alone. In a hypomorphic murine model of PA, dual mRNAs normalize ammonia similarly to carglumic acid, a drug approved in Europe for the treatment of hyperammonemia due to PA. Dual mRNAs additionally restore functional PCC enzyme in liver and thus reduce primary disease-associated toxins in a dose-dependent manner in long-term 3- and 6-month repeat-dose studies in PA mice. Dual mRNAs are well-tolerated in these studies with no adverse findings. These studies demonstrate the potential of mRNA technology to chronically administer multiple mRNAs to produce large complex enzymes, with applicability to other genetic disorders.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme Replacement TherapyGlutamatesHumansKineticsLipidsLiverMethylmalonyl-CoA DecarboxylaseMiceMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicMitochondriaNanoparticlesPropionic AcidemiaProtein Subunitscarglumic acidGlutamatesLipidsMethylmalonyl-CoA DecarboxylaseProtein SubunitsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID33087718
PMCPMC7578066
OpenAlexW3093617357

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.