Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33087548›Full record

Trial reportThorax2020

Psychological outcomes of low-dose CT lung cancer screening in a multisite demonstration screening pilot: the Lung Screen Uptake Trial (LSUT).

Sonja Kummer, Jo Waller, Mamta Ruparel, Stephen W Duffy, Samuel M Janes, Samantha L Quaife

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Thorax, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02558101 (Randomised Controlled Trial to Test Novel Invitation Methods and Materials Targeted to Increase Informed Uptake of Lung Cancer Screening in Individuals at High Risk of Lung Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02558101 nacompletednot on this map

Randomised Controlled Trial to Test Novel Invitation Methods and Materials Targeted to Increase Informed Uptake of Lung Cancer Screening in Individuals at High Risk of Lung Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity College, LondonRan2015 to 2022Enrolled1,997ConditionsLung CancerArmsControl invitation materials, Intervention invitation materials
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Optimizing the implementation of lung cancer screening in Scotland: Focus group participant perspectives in the LUNGSCOT study.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sonja KummerResearch Department of Behavioural Science and Health, University College London, London, UK.
Jo WallerResearch Department of Behavioural Science and Health, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4025-9132
Mamta RuparelLungs for Living Research Centre, UCL Respiratory, Division of Medicine, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8880-6567
Stephen W DuffyWolfson Institute of Preventive Medicine, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4901-7922
Samuel M JanesLungs for Living Research Centre, UCL Respiratory, Division of Medicine, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6634-5939
Samantha L QuaifeResearch Department of Behavioural Science and Health, University College London, London, UK samantha.quaife@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-4918-6382
University College London · GBDepartment of Health and Social Care · GBKing's College London · GBQueen Mary University of London · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 17976Cancer Research UK 24460
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious studies of psychological burden in low-dose CT (LDCT) lung cancer screening trials may lack generalisability due to participation bias and control arms having elevated distress.

methodsCurrent and former smokers (n=787, aged 60-75) within a real-world screening demonstration pilot completed measures of lung cancer worry at three time points (T

resultsCompared with the community sample (T

conclusionPsychological distress was raised among high-risk individuals undergoing LDCT screening in a real-world setting, but overall differences were unlikely to be clinically meaningful. It will be critical to monitor the psychological impact of services longitudinally across diverse settings, including subgroups vulnerable to clinically elevated distress.

trial registrationThe Lung Screen Uptake Trial was registered prospectively with the International Standard Registered Clinical/soCial sTudy (ISRCTN) (Number: ISRCTN21774741) on 23 September 2015 and the National Institutes of Health ClinicalTrials.gov database (NCT02558101) on 22 September 2015.

Indexed as

AgedAge FactorsAnxietyDepressionEarly Detection of CancerEducational StatusEmploymentEx-SmokersFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMarital StatusMass ScreeningMiddle AgedPilot Projectslung cancerpsychology

Identifiers

PMID33087548
PMCPMC7677470
OpenAlexW3094117229

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.