Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33087509›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer therapeutics2020

Inhibition of Lysosomal Function Mitigates Protective Mitophagy and Augments Ceramide Nanoliposome-Induced Cell Death in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

Jeremy J P Shaw, Timothy L Boyer, Emily Venner, Patrick J Beck, Tristen Slamowitz, Tara Caste, Alexandra Hickman, Michael H Raymond, Pedro Costa-Pinheiro, Mark J Jameson and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer therapeutics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Article
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  12. Ceramide nanoliposomes augment the efficacy of venetoclax and cytarabine in models of acute myeloid leukemia.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2022
    Article
  13. A nano-enhanced vaccine for metastatic melanoma immunotherapy.Cancer drug resistance (Alhambra, Calif.) · 2022
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Targeting Sphingolipids for Cancer Therapy.Frontiers in oncology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jeremy J P ShawDepartment of Pathology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.ORCID 0000-0002-7458-215X
Timothy L BoyerDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.ORCID 0000-0002-1761-1612
Emily VennerDepartment of Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.ORCID 0000-0003-4950-7112
Patrick J BeckDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.
Tristen SlamowitzDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.
Tara CasteDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.
Alexandra HickmanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.
Michael H RaymondNeuroscience Graduate Program, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.
Pedro Costa-PinheiroDepartment of Pathology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.ORCID 0000-0002-2049-6889
Mark J JamesonDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.ORCID 0000-0002-7414-2779
Todd E FoxDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.ORCID 0000-0001-5170-3951
Mark KesterDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia. mkester@virginia.edu.
University of Virginia · US

Funding

Tissue Repository and Animal Models CoreP01CA171983 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI LOUGHRAN, THOMAS P. · 2013 to 2024
$19.9M
Cancer Research Training Program: From Molecular Mechanisms to Therapeutic StrategiesT32CA009109 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI Andrew Carl Dudley, Melanie R Rutkowski · 1985 to 2026
$13.9M
Ceramide NanoLiposomes as a novel therapeutic for prostate cancerF99CA245802 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI DA COSTA PINHEIRO, PEDRO FILIPE · 2019 to 2020
$69k
NCI NIH HHS F99 CA245802NCI NIH HHS P01 CA171983NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009109
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Therapies for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) are, at best, moderately effective, underscoring the need for new therapeutic strategies. Ceramide treatment leads to cell death as a consequence of mitochondrial damage by generating oxidative stress and causing mitochondrial permeability. However, HNSCC cells are able to resist cell death through mitochondria repair via mitophagy. Through the use of the C6-ceramide nanoliposome (CNL) to deliver therapeutic levels of bioactive ceramide, we demonstrate that the effects of CNL are mitigated in drug-resistant HNSCC via an autophagic/mitophagic response. We also demonstrate that inhibitors of lysosomal function, including chloroquine (CQ), significantly augment CNL-induced death in HNSCC cell lines. Mechanistically, the combination of CQ and CNL results in dysfunctional lysosomal processing of damaged mitochondria. We further demonstrate that exogenous addition of methyl pyruvate rescues cells from CNL + CQ-dependent cell death by restoring mitochondrial functionality via the reduction of CNL- and CQ-induced generation of reactive oxygen species and mitochondria permeability. Taken together, inhibition of late-stage protective autophagy/mitophagy augments the efficacy of CNL through preventing mitochondrial repair. Moreover, the combination of inhibitors of lysosomal function with CNL may provide an efficacious treatment modality for HNSCC.

Indexed as

LiposomesNanoparticlesAdenosine TriphosphateApoptosisAutophagyCell DeathCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalCeramidesDose-Response Relationship, DrugFlow CytometryHumansLysosomesMitochondriaMitophagyOxidative StressAdenosine TriphosphateCeramidesLiposomesmethyl pyruvatePyruvatesReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID33087509
PMCPMC8121212
OpenAlexW3093630172

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.