Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33087365›Full record

ArticleScience advances2020

Dynamic brain-to-brain concordance and behavioral mirroring as a mechanism of the patient-clinician interaction.

Dan-Mikael Ellingsen, Kylie Isenburg, Changjin Jung, Jeungchan Lee, Jessica Gerber, Ishtiaq Mawla, Roberta Sclocco, Karin B Jensen, Robert R Edwards, John M Kelley and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Dan-Mikael EllingsenDepartment of Psychology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway. d.m.ellingsen@psykologi.uio.no.ORCID 0000-0002-4832-3832
Kylie IsenburgAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital, Charlestown, MA, USA.
Changjin JungAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital, Charlestown, MA, USA.
Jeungchan LeeAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital, Charlestown, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4424-175X
Jessica GerberAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital, Charlestown, MA, USA.
Ishtiaq MawlaAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital, Charlestown, MA, USA.
Roberta ScloccoAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital, Charlestown, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8837-5218
Karin B JensenDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Robert R EdwardsDepartment of Anesthesiology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
John M KelleyEndicott College, Beverly, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5673-1775
Irving KirschProgram in Placebo Studies and Therapeutic Encounter (PiPS), Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Ted J KaptchukProgram in Placebo Studies and Therapeutic Encounter (PiPS), Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2253-1940
Vitaly NapadowAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital, Charlestown, MA, USA.
Massachusetts General Hospital · USHarvard University · USLogan University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USKarolinska Institutet · SEKorea Institute of Oriental Medicine · KROslo University Hospital · NO

Funding

HARVARD CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE CENTER (UL1)UL1RR025758 · NCRR · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI NADLER, LEE MARSHALL · 2008 to 2011
$91.4M
ULTRAHIGH FIELD TECHNOLOGY FOR FUNCTIONAL IMAGINGP41RR014075 · NCRR · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BOAS, DAVID A · 1999 to 2011
$16.4M
Advanced Multimodal Neuroimaging Training GrantR90DA023427 · NIDA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ROSEN, BRUCE R · 2006 to 2015
$2.8M
Optimization of brain-based mechanisms supporting psychosocial aspects of acupuncture therapy - a hyperscanning fMRI studyR33AT009306 · NCCIH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI KAPTCHUK, TED, NAPADOW, VITALY · 2018 to 2021
$2.3M
A Storage Area Network for Structural and Functional Image AnalysisS10RR023401 · NCRR · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI FISCHL, BRUCE · 2009 to 2009
$2.0M
SILICON GRAPHICS PRISM EXTREME 128P/1TBS10RR023043 · NCRR · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI SORENSEN, ALMA GREGORY · 2006 to 2006
$1.5M
Optimization of brain-based mechanisms supporting psychosocial aspects of acupuncture therapy - a hyperscanning fMRI studyR61AT009306 · NCCIH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI KAPTCHUK, TED, NAPADOW, VITALY · 2016 to 2017
$959k
A 3.0 Tesla MRI System in a Neuroscience ICUS10RR019254 · NCRR · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI SORENSEN, ALMA GREGORY · 2004 to 2004
$500k
Computeserver Structural &Functional Image AnalysisS10RR019307 · NCRR · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI FISCHL, BRUCE · 2004 to 2004
$496k
NCCIH NIH HHS R33 AT009306NCCIH NIH HHS R61 AT009306NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR014075NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR019254NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR019307NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR023043NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR023401NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025758NIDA NIH HHS R90 DA023427
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The patient-clinician interaction can powerfully shape treatment outcomes such as pain but is often considered an intangible "art of medicine" and has largely eluded scientific inquiry. Although brain correlates of social processes such as empathy and theory of mind have been studied using single-subject designs, specific behavioral and neural mechanisms underpinning the patient-clinician interaction are unknown. Using a two-person interactive design, we simultaneously recorded functional magnetic resonance imaging (hyperscanning) in patient-clinician dyads, who interacted via live video, while clinicians treated evoked pain in patients with chronic pain. Our results show that patient analgesia is mediated by patient-clinician nonverbal behavioral mirroring and brain-to-brain concordance in circuitry implicated in theory of mind and social mirroring. Dyad-based analyses showed extensive dynamic coupling of these brain nodes with the partners' brain activity, yet only in dyads with pre-established clinical rapport. These findings introduce a putatively key brain-behavioral mechanism for therapeutic alliance and psychosocial analgesia.

Identifiers

PMID33087365
PMCPMC7577722
OpenAlexW3094004679

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.