Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33086872›Full record

ArticleArteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology2021

Novel LCAT (Lecithin:Cholesterol Acyltransferase) Activator DS-8190a Prevents the Progression of Plaque Accumulation in Atherosclerosis Models.

Masato Sasaki, Mina Delawary, Hidetaka Sakurai, Hideki Kobayashi, Naoki Nakao, Hiromi Tsuru, Yumiko Fukushima, Shoko Honzumi, Sachiko Moriyama, Naoya Wada and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Masato Sasaki *Organic Synthesis Department (M.S., N.N.), Daiichi Sankyo RD Novare, Co, Ltd, Tokyo, Japan.
Mina Delawary *Biological Research Laboratories (M.D., H.T., S.H., S.M., K.Y., N.T.), Daiichi Sankyo, Co, Ltd, Tokyo, Japan.
Hidetaka SakuraiDiscovery Science and Technology Department (H.S., Y.F., N.W., K.K.), Daiichi Sankyo RD Novare, Co, Ltd, Tokyo, Japan.
Hideki KobayashiMedicinal Chemistry Research Laboratories (H.K., T.K.), Daiichi Sankyo, Co, Ltd, Tokyo, Japan.
Naoki NakaoOrganic Synthesis Department (M.S., N.N.), Daiichi Sankyo RD Novare, Co, Ltd, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiromi TsuruBiological Research Laboratories (M.D., H.T., S.H., S.M., K.Y., N.T.), Daiichi Sankyo, Co, Ltd, Tokyo, Japan.
Yumiko FukushimaDiscovery Science and Technology Department (H.S., Y.F., N.W., K.K.), Daiichi Sankyo RD Novare, Co, Ltd, Tokyo, Japan.
Shoko HonzumiBiological Research Laboratories (M.D., H.T., S.H., S.M., K.Y., N.T.), Daiichi Sankyo, Co, Ltd, Tokyo, Japan.
Sachiko MoriyamaBiological Research Laboratories (M.D., H.T., S.H., S.M., K.Y., N.T.), Daiichi Sankyo, Co, Ltd, Tokyo, Japan.
Naoya WadaDiscovery Science and Technology Department (H.S., Y.F., N.W., K.K.), Daiichi Sankyo RD Novare, Co, Ltd, Tokyo, Japan.
Toshio KanekoMedicinal Chemistry Research Laboratories (H.K., T.K.), Daiichi Sankyo, Co, Ltd, Tokyo, Japan.
Keisuke YamadaBiological Research Laboratories (M.D., H.T., S.H., S.M., K.Y., N.T.), Daiichi Sankyo, Co, Ltd, Tokyo, Japan.
Naoki TerasakaBiological Research Laboratories (M.D., H.T., S.H., S.M., K.Y., N.T.), Daiichi Sankyo, Co, Ltd, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazuishi KubotaDiscovery Science and Technology Department (H.S., Y.F., N.W., K.K.), Daiichi Sankyo RD Novare, Co, Ltd, Tokyo, Japan.
Daiichi Sankyo (Germany) · DEDaiichi-Sankyo (Japan) · JPLaboratoire de Synthèse Organique · FRObayashi (Japan) · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveEnhancement of LCAT (lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase) activity has possibility to be beneficial for atherosclerosis. To evaluate this concept, we characterized our novel, orally administered, small-molecule LCAT activator DS-8190a, which was created from high-throughput screening and subsequent derivatization. We also focused on its mechanism of LCAT activation and the therapeutic activity with improvement of HDL (high-density lipoprotein) functionality. Approach and Results: DS-8190a activated human and cynomolgus monkey but not mouse LCAT enzymes in vitro. DS-8190a was orally administered to cynomolgus monkeys and dose dependently increased LCAT activity (2.0-fold in 3 mg/kg group on day 7), resulting in HDL cholesterol elevation without drastic changes of non-HDL cholesterol. Atheroprotective effects were then evaluated using

conclusionsThis study demonstrates the potential of DS-8190a as a novel therapeutic for atherosclerosis. In addition, this compound proves that a small-molecule direct LCAT activator can achieve HDL-C elevation in monkey and reduction of atherosclerotic lesion area with enhanced HDL function in rodent.

Indexed as

Plaque, AtheroscleroticAnimalsAtherosclerosisCell LineCholesterol, HDLDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme ActivationEnzyme ActivatorsHumansMacaca fascicularisMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutPhosphatidylcholine-Sterol O-AcyltransferaseCholesterol, HDLEnzyme ActivatorsLCAT protein, humanPhosphatidylcholine-Sterol O-AcyltransferaseReceptors, LDLatherosclerosisdirect activatorHDL functionalityhigh-density lipoproteinlecithin:cholesterol acyltransferasereverse cholesterol transport

Identifiers

PMID33086872
OpenAlexW3094343244

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.