Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33086741›Full record

ArticleCells2020

Clock-Controlled Mitochondrial Dynamics Correlates with Cyclic Pregnenolone Synthesis.

Melissa Witzig, Amandine Grimm, Karen Schmitt, Imane Lejri, Stephan Frank, Steven A Brown, Anne Eckert

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Alterations in Pregnenolone and Testosterone Levels in Male Shift Workers.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Melissa WitzigNeurobiology Lab for Brain Aging and Mental Health, Molecular & Cognitive Neuroscience, Transfaculty Research Platform, University of Basel, 4002 Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-6174-7288
Amandine GrimmNeurobiology Lab for Brain Aging and Mental Health, Molecular & Cognitive Neuroscience, Transfaculty Research Platform, University of Basel, 4002 Basel, Switzerland.
Karen SchmittNeurobiology Lab for Brain Aging and Mental Health, Molecular & Cognitive Neuroscience, Transfaculty Research Platform, University of Basel, 4002 Basel, Switzerland.
Imane LejriNeurobiology Lab for Brain Aging and Mental Health, Molecular & Cognitive Neuroscience, Transfaculty Research Platform, University of Basel, 4002 Basel, Switzerland.
Stephan FrankDivision of Neuropathology, Institute of Pathology, University Hospital Basel, 4031 Basel, Switzerland.
Steven A BrownChronobiology and Sleep Research Group, Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Zürich, 8057 Zürich, Switzerland.
Anne EckertNeurobiology Lab for Brain Aging and Mental Health, Molecular & Cognitive Neuroscience, Transfaculty Research Platform, University of Basel, 4002 Basel, Switzerland.
University of Basel · CHUniversity Hospital of Basel · CHUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurosteroids are steroids synthetized in the nervous system, with the first step of steroidogenesis taking place within mitochondria with the synthesis of pregnenolone. They exert important brain-specific functions by playing a role in neurotransmission, learning and memory processes, and neuroprotection. Here, we show for the first time that mitochondrial neurosteroidogenesis follows a circadian rhythm and correlates with the rhythmic changes in mitochondrial morphology. We used synchronized human A172 glioma cells, which are steroidogenic cells with a functional core molecular clock, to show that pregnenolone levels and translocator protein (TSPO) are controlled by the clock, probably via circadian regulation of mitochondrial fusion/fission. Key findings were recapitulated in mouse brains. We also showed that genetic or pharmacological abrogation of fusion/fission activity, as well as disturbing the core molecular clock, abolished circadian rhythms of pregnenolone and TSPO. Our findings provide new insights into the crosstalk between mitochondrial function (here, neurosteroidogenesis) and circadian cycles.

Indexed as

Biological ClocksMitochondrial DynamicsAnimalsCell Line, TumorCircadian RhythmHumansMiceMitochondriaModels, BiologicalPregnenoloneReceptors, GABAPregnenoloneReceptors, GABATSPO protein, humancircadian clockmitochondrial dynamicsneurosteroidpregnenolone

Identifiers

PMID33086741
PMCPMC7589815
OpenAlexW3092677265

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.