Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33086537›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

A Model Depicting the Retail Food Environment and Customer Interactions: Components, Outcomes, and Future Directions.

Megan R Winkler, Shannon N Zenk, Barbara Baquero, Elizabeth Anderson Steeves, Sheila E Fleischhacker, Joel Gittelsohn, Lucia A Leone, Elizabeth F Racine

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Co-creation of healthier food retail environments: A systematic review to explore the type of stakeholders and their motivations and stage of engagement.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2022
    Pooled it
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  11. Simulated retail food environments: A literature review of systems science approaches to advance equity in access to healthy diets.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2025
    Review
  12. A best practice guide for conducting healthy food retail research: A resource for researchers and health promotion practitioners.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Megan R WinklerDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota School of Public Health, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8567-145X
Shannon N ZenkDepartment of Population Health Nursing Science, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Barbara BaqueroDepartment of Health Services, University of Washington School of Public Health, Seattle, WA 98198, USA.
Elizabeth Anderson SteevesDepartment of Nutrition, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA.
Sheila E FleischhackerLaw Center, Georgetown University, Washington, DC 20001, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6503-1439
Joel GittelsohnCenter for Human Nutrition, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Lucia A LeoneDepartment of Community Health and Health Behavior, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14214, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3775-336X
Elizabeth F RacineDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of North Carolina, Charlotte, NC 28223, USA.

Funding

A Systems Approach to Understanding the Interacting Factors of the Local Food Environment for Population HealthK99HL144824 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI WINKLER, MEGAN · 2019 to 2020
$245k
CDC Nutrition and Obesity Network Policy Research and Evaluation 5U48DP00498-05NHLBI NIH HHS K99 HL144824
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The retail food environment (RFE) has important implications for dietary intake and health, and dramatic changes in RFEs have been observed over the past few decades and years. Prior conceptual models of the RFE and its relationships with health and behavior have played an important role in guiding research; yet, the convergence of RFE changes and scientific advances in the field suggest the time is ripe to revisit this conceptualization. In this paper, we propose the Retail Food Environment and Customer Interaction Model to convey the evolving variety of factors and relationships that convene to influence food choice at the point of purchase. The model details specific components of the RFE, including business approaches, actors, sources, and the customer retail experience; describes individual, interpersonal, and household characteristics that affect customer purchasing; highlights the macro-level contexts (e.g., communities and nations) in which the RFE and customers behave; and addresses the wide-ranging outcomes produced by RFEs and customers, including: population health, food security, food justice, environmental sustainability, and business sustainability. We believe the proposed conceptualization helps to (1) provide broad implications for future research and (2) further highlight the need for transdisciplinary collaborations to ultimately improve a range of critical population outcomes.

Indexed as

Consumer BehaviorFoodFood PreferencesCommerceFood SupplyHumansdietary intakeenvironmentfood purchasing behaviorgrocery storerestaurantretail

Identifiers

PMID33086537
PMCPMC7589434

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.