Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33086062›Full record

ArticleCell reports2020

Enhancer Reprogramming Confers Dependence on Glycolysis and IGF Signaling in KMT2D Mutant Melanoma.

Mayinuer Maitituoheti, Emily Z Keung, Ming Tang, Liang Yan, Hunain Alam, Guangchun Han, Anand K Singh, Ayush T Raman, Christopher Terranova, Sharmistha Sarkar and 22 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Metabolic Reprogramming in Melanoma: An Epigenetic Point of View.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. A framework for target discovery in rare cancers.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

32 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mayinuer MaitituohetiDepartment of Genomic Medicine, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Emily Z KeungDepartment of Surgical Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Ming TangDepartment of Genomic Medicine, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Liang YanDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Hunain AlamDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Guangchun HanDepartment of Genomic Medicine, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Anand K SinghDepartment of Genomic Medicine, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Ayush T RamanDepartment of Genomic Medicine, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA; Graduate Program in Quantitative Sciences, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Christopher TerranovaDepartment of Genomic Medicine, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Sharmistha SarkarDepartment of Genomic Medicine, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Elias OroujiDepartment of Genomic Medicine, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Samir B AminThe Jackson Laboratory for Genomic Medicine, Farmington, CT, USA.
Sneha SharmaDepartment of Genomic Medicine, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Maura WilliamsDepartment of Genomic Medicine, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Neha S SamantDepartment of Genomic Medicine, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Mayura DhamdhereDepartment of Genomic Medicine, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Norman ZhengDepartment of Genomic Medicine, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Tara ShahDepartment of Genomic Medicine, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Amiksha ShahDepartment of Genomic Medicine, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Jacob B AxelradDepartment of Genomic Medicine, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Nazanin E AnvarDepartment of Genomic Medicine, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Yu-Hsi LinDepartment of Cancer Systems Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Shan JiangDepartment of Genomic Medicine, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Edward Q ChangInstitute for Applied Cancer Science, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Davis R IngramDepartment of Translational Molecular Pathology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Wei-Lien WangDepartment of Translational Molecular Pathology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Alexander LazarDepartment of Translational Molecular Pathology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Min Gyu LeeDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Florian MullerDepartment of Cancer Systems Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Linghua WangDepartment of Genomic Medicine, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Haoqiang YingDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Kunal RaiDepartment of Genomic Medicine, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA; Graduate Program in Quantitative Sciences, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA; Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA. Electronic address: krai@mdanderson.org.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USJackson Laboratory · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Fabien Delerue · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Role of the Histone Methyltransferase MLL4 in MedulloblastomaR01CA207109 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI LEE, MIN GYU · 2017 to 2021
$1.9M
Role of the Histone Modifier KDM2A in Lung CancerR01CA207098 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI LEE, MIN GYU · 2017 to 2021
$1.8M
Role of KMT2D and aberrant enhancers in modulating tumor microenvironment in melanomaR01CA222214 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI RAI, KUNAL · 2018 to 2022
$1.8M
Role of the Histone demethylase JARID1d in Epigenetic Events of Prostate CancerR01CA157919 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI LEE, MIN GYU · 2011 to 2015
$1.5M
Epigenetics of Melanoma MetastasisR00CA160578 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI RAI, KUNAL · 2015 to 2017
$747k
Epigenetics of Melanoma MetastasisK99CA160578 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI RAI, KUNAL · 2011 to 2012
$284k
NCI NIH HHS K99 CA160578NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS R00 CA160578NCI NIH HHS R01 CA157919NCI NIH HHS R01 CA207098NCI NIH HHS R01 CA207109NCI NIH HHS R01 CA222214
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Histone methyltransferase KMT2D harbors frequent loss-of-function somatic point mutations in several tumor types, including melanoma. Here, we identify KMT2D as a potent tumor suppressor in melanoma through an in vivo epigenome-focused pooled RNAi screen and confirm the finding by using a genetically engineered mouse model (GEMM) based on conditional and melanocyte-specific deletion of KMT2D. KMT2D-deficient tumors show substantial reprogramming of key metabolic pathways, including glycolysis. KMT2D deficiency aberrantly upregulates glycolysis enzymes, intermediate metabolites, and glucose consumption rates. Mechanistically, KMT2D loss causes genome-wide reduction of H3K4me1-marked active enhancer chromatin states. Enhancer loss and subsequent repression of IGFBP5 activates IGF1R-AKT to increase glycolysis in KMT2D-deficient cells. Pharmacological inhibition of glycolysis and insulin growth factor (IGF) signaling reduce proliferation and tumorigenesis preferentially in KMT2D-deficient cells. We conclude that KMT2D loss promotes tumorigenesis by facilitating an increased use of the glycolysis pathway for enhanced biomass needs via enhancer reprogramming, thus presenting an opportunity for therapeutic intervention through glycolysis or IGF pathway inhibitors.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarrier ProteinsCell Line, TumorDNA-Binding ProteinsFemaleGenes, Tumor SuppressorGlucoseGlycolysisHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHistone MethyltransferasesHumansInsulinIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMaleMelanomaMiceCarrier ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsGlucoseHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHistone MethyltransferasesIGF1R protein, humanIgf1r protein, mouseIGFBP5-interacting protein, mouseInsulinIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsKMT2D protein, humanKmt2d protein, mouseMyeloid-Lymphoid Leukemia ProteinNeoplasm ProteinsReceptor, IGF Type 12-DGchromatinepigeneticsglycolysisIGFBP5KMT2DLinsitinibmelanomamouse modelRNAi screen

Identifiers

PMID33086062
PMCPMC7649750
OpenAlexW3093590443

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.