Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33085592›Full record

ArticleBlood transfusion = Trasfusione del sangue2021

Sex-related aspects of the red blood cell storage lesion.

Vassilis L Tzounakas, Alkmini T Anastasiadi, Panagiotis V Drossos, Dimitrios G Karadimas, Serena É Valsami, Konstantinos E Stamoulis, Issidora S Papassideri, Marianna Politou, Marianna H Antonelou, Anastasios G Kriebardis

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood transfusion = Trasfusione del sangue, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. CD71Scandinavian journal of immunology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vassilis L TzounakasDepartment of Biology, School of Science, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens (NKUA), Athens, Greece.
Alkmini T AnastasiadiDepartment of Biology, School of Science, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens (NKUA), Athens, Greece.
Panagiotis V DrossosLaboratory of Reliability and Quality Control in Laboratory Haematology (HemQcR), Department of Biomedical Sciences, School of Health & Welfare Sciences, University of West Attica (UniWA), Egaleo City, Greece.
Dimitrios G KaradimasDepartment of Biology, School of Science, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens (NKUA), Athens, Greece.
Serena É ValsamiBlood Bank and Haematology Laboratory, Aretaieion Hospital, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Konstantinos E StamoulisHellenic National Blood Transfusion Centre, Acharnes, Greece.
Issidora S PapassideriDepartment of Biology, School of Science, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens (NKUA), Athens, Greece.
Marianna PolitouBlood Bank and Haematology Laboratory, Aretaieion Hospital, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Marianna H AntonelouDepartment of Biology, School of Science, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens (NKUA), Athens, Greece.
Anastasios G KriebardisLaboratory of Reliability and Quality Control in Laboratory Haematology (HemQcR), Department of Biomedical Sciences, School of Health & Welfare Sciences, University of West Attica (UniWA), Egaleo City, Greece.
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeveral factors contribute to the manifestation of red blood cell (RBC) storage lesions, with one of the most interesting being the "donor variation effect". Since many haematological characteristics of blood donors are sex-dependent, sex hormones and their age-dependent variation may affect the storage profile of RBCs. MATERIALS AND

methodsFresh blood from 200 healthy male and female donors underwent haematological, biochemical and physiological analysis. Three selected groups of donors (men, n=8; pre-menopausal women, n=8; and post-menopausal women, n=4) exhibiting as similar as possible baseline values were recruited for blood donation in leukoreduced CPD/SAGM units. RBC indices, haemolysis and propensity for haemolysis, reactive oxygen species (ROS) and plasma antioxidant capacity were measured bi-weekly.

resultsFemale blood was characterised by lower plasma antioxidant capacity and free haemoglobin (Hb) levels in vivo, in spite of the higher RBC osmotic fragility, compared to male blood. Comparatively low Hb concentration was also measured in stored RBCs from female donors, as in vivo. Mean corpuscular Hb (MCH), mean corpuscular Hb concentration (MCHC), and plasma antioxidant capacity were also lower in female donors throughout storage, even though baseline levels were equal to those of the male group. There was no difference in propensity of stored RBCs for haemolysis between male and female units but intracellular ROS levels were significantly lower in female RBCs. Increased end-of-storage extracellular potassium and recruitment of protein stress markers (clusterin, Hb) to the RBC membrane were observed in the units of post- vs pre-menopausal female donors at mid-storage onwards. DISCUSSION: Donor's sex has an impact on Hb concentration and redox parameters of stored RBCs. In addition, menopause seems to promote RBC membrane remodelling, at least during prolonged storage. Our pilot study provides new insights on the different effects on RBC storage lesion according to sex.

Indexed as

Blood PreservationAdultBlood DonorsErythrocyte IndicesErythrocytesFemaleGonadal Steroid HormonesHemoglobinsHemolysisHumansMaleMenopauseMiddle AgedOxidative StressPilot ProjectsSex CharacteristicsGonadal Steroid HormonesHemoglobins

Identifiers

PMID33085592
PMCPMC8092039
OpenAlexW3093963329

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.