Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33085130›Full record

ArticleClinical cardiology2020

Cardiac troponin I predicts clinical outcome of patients with cancer at emergency department.

Soo Hyun Park, Taerim Kim, Won Cul Cha, Hee Yoon, Sung Yeon Hwang, Tae Gun Shin, Min Seob Sim, IkJoon Jo, Seung-Hwa Lee, Hyung-Doo Park and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cardiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Soo Hyun ParkDepartment of Medicine, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2344-0271
Taerim KimDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Won Cul ChaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Hee YoonDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Sung Yeon HwangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Tae Gun ShinDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Min Seob SimDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
IkJoon JoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Seung-Hwa LeeDepartment of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Hyung-Doo ParkDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Genetics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Jin-Ho ChoiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4839-913X
Samsung Medical Center · KRKyung Hee University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prognostic ability of cardiac troponin I (TnI) has been demonstrated in general populations and among cardiovascular disease patients, but it has not been evaluated in cancer patients. HYPOTHESIS: This study assumes to have the prognostic ability of cardiac troponin in cancer patients visiting the emergency department.

methodsCancer patients visiting the emergency department were enrolled in this retrospective cohort study. Patients with previously known coronary artery disease or clinically indicated coronary angiography were not included. The maximal value from Siemens ADVIA Centaur troponin I Ultra assay within 24 hours was assessed. The primary endpoint was 180-day all-cause death, including cardiovascular and noncardiovascular death.

resultsA total of 9135 cancer patients (mean age: 63 years, male gender: 60%) were enrolled. Lowest (0.006 ng/mL), assay-specific <99th % (0.007-0.039 ng/mL), below median ≥ 99th % (0.040-0.129 ng/mL), and above median ≥ 99th % (≥0.130 ng/mL) TnI were found in 4487 (49.1%), 3158 (34.6%), 852 (9.3%), and 638 (7.0%) patients, respectively. There was 3192 (34.9%) all-cause deaths including 137 (1.5%) cardiovascular and 3047 (33.4%) noncardiovascular deaths in the 180-day follow-up period. The risks of all-cause, cardiovascular, and noncardiovascular death increased across higher TnI strata (hazard ratio [HR] = 1.3-2.9; 2.1-9.3; 1.3-1.8; P < .001, all). These findings were consistent within clinical subgroups including solid and hematologic cancers.

conclusionsCancer patients visiting the emergency department with elevated troponin I were at increased risk of 180-day death. Cancer patients with elevated TnI may need additional evaluation or careful follow-up even without cardiovascular disease diagnosis.

Indexed as

AgedBiomarkersCardiovascular DiseasesEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTroponin IBiomarkersTroponin Ibiomarkercancercardiac troponinemergency departments

Identifiers

PMID33085130
PMCPMC7724208
OpenAlexW3093684579

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.