Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33084799›Full record

ArticleTrends in psychiatry and psychotherapy

Evaluation of nonadherence to treatment among patients with schizophrenia attending psychosocial care centers in the south region of Brazil.

Camila Poletto Viveiros, Camila Rodrigues Tatar, Deivisson Vianna Dantas Dos Santos, Sabrina Stefanello, Renato Nisihara

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Trends in psychiatry and psychotherapy. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Camila Poletto ViveirosFaculdade Evangélica Mackenzie do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3957-9916
Camila Rodrigues TatarFaculdade Evangélica Mackenzie do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0862-5799
Deivisson Vianna Dantas Dos SantosDepartamento de Saúde Coletiva, Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR), Curitiba, PR, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1198-1890
Sabrina StefanelloDepartamento de Medicina Forense e Psiquiatria, UFPR, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9299-0405
Renato NisiharaFaculdade Evangélica Mackenzie do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1234-8093
Faculdade Evangélica do Paraná · BRUniversidade Federal do Paraná · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe treatment of schizophrenia aims to reduce symptoms, improve quality of life and promote recovery from debilitating effects. Nonadherence to treatment is related to several factors and may lead to persistence of symptoms and relapse. Worldwide, the rate of nonadherence to treatment in individuals with schizophrenia is around 50%.

objectivesTo compare the clinical profile of nonadherent and adherent patients among individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia receiving treatment at psychosocial care centers in a city in southern Brazil.

methodThe clinical-epidemiological profile of patients with schizophrenia was retrospectively analyzed based on medical records entered into the system between January and December 2016, evaluating data at one-year follow-up.

results112 patients were included. The disease was more prevalent in men; mean age was 40.5 years, being lower among men. Most of the sample had a low level of education, was unemployed/retired, did not have children and resided with relatives. The highest rate of diagnosis was among young adults. Psychotic symptoms were most frequently described, and the most commonly prescribed antipsychotic was haloperidol. The nonadherence rate was 15.2%; only one patient required admission to a psychiatric hospital. Among nonadherent patients, the mean time of attendance was 6 months; there were more nonadherent women than men. The most prevalent age range of nonadherence was 41-64 years. Psychosocial and clinical data were similar across the whole sample.

conclusionA nonadherence rate of 15.2% was found among individuals receiving treatment for schizophrenia, suggesting that psychosocial care centers were effective in treating and monitoring these patients.

Indexed as

Drug MonitoringAdolescentAdultAgedAntipsychotic AgentsBrazilFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSchizophreniaYoung AdultAntipsychotic Agents

Identifiers

PMID33084799
PMCPMC7879078
OpenAlexW3094089307

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.