Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33083663›Full record

ArticleAdvances in radiation oncology

Cytotoxicity and Radiosensitizing Activity of the Fatty Acid Synthase Inhibitor C75 Is Enhanced by Blocking Fatty Acid Uptake in Prostate Cancer Cells.

Colin Rae, Georgios I Fragkoulis, Anthony J Chalmers

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in radiation oncology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Integrating Metabolic Modulation and Nanomedicine for Cancer Immunotherapy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Lipids: Driving Forces in the Underlying Biology of Carcinogenesis.ACS pharmacology & translational science · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Energy metabolism in health and diseases.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Metabolic adaptations in prostate cancer.British journal of cancer · 2024
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. BioMedicine · 2024
    Article
  17. Review
  18. The role of lipid metabolism in cancer radioresistance.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2023
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Colin RaeWolfson Wohl Translational Cancer Research Centre, Institute of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom.
Georgios I FragkoulisWolfson Wohl Translational Cancer Research Centre, Institute of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom.
Anthony J ChalmersWolfson Wohl Translational Cancer Research Centre, Institute of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom.
University of Glasgow · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 28803Chief Scientist Office TCS/16/38
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prostate cancers, like many other types of cancer, express elevated levels of fatty acid synthase (FASN) to make more fatty acids, which are required for energy, signaling, and proliferation. Because inhibition of FASN has been shown to sensitize tumors to chemotherapy and radiation, we studied the effect of C75, a radiosensitizing FASN inhibitor, and compared its single agent and radiosensitizing activities in 2 prostate cancer cell lines, PC3 and LNCaP, with alternative FASN inhibitors that have progressed into clinical trials. We also investigated the effect of serum and fatty acid supplementation on responses to FASN inhibitors, probing expression of key proteins related to fatty acid uptake in response to FASN inhibition, irradiation, and serum lipid concentration and how this may be modulated to increase the potency of C75. We demonstrated that C75 was the only FASN inhibitor to sensitize cells to ionizing radiation; no sensitization was apparent with FASN inhibitors TVB-3166 or Orlistat. The prostate cancer cell lines were able to take up fatty acids from the culture medium, and the availability of fatty acids affected sensitivity of these cells to C75 but not the other FASN inhibitors tested. C75 also increased expression of fatty acid transporter proteins FATP1 and CD36. Furthermore, blocking CD36 with antibody increased the sensitivity of cells to C75. We suggest that the potency of C75 is affected by fatty acid availability and that the effectiveness of FASN inhibitors in combination with ionizing radiation can be further enhanced by regulating fatty acid uptake.

Identifiers

PMID33083663
PMCPMC7557210
OpenAlexW3039560322

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.