Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33083517›Full record

ArticleInformatics in medicine unlocked2020

Leaving no stone unturned: Allosteric targeting of SARS-CoV-2 spike protein at putative druggable sites disrupts human angiotensin-converting enzyme interactions at the receptor binding domain.

Fisayo A Olotu, Kehinde F Omolabi, Mahmoud E S Soliman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Informatics in medicine unlocked, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Inhibition of ACE2-Spike Interaction by an ACE2 Binder Suppresses SARS-CoV-2 Entry.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2022
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Distant residues modulate conformational opening in SARS-CoV-2 spike protein.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fisayo A OlotuMolecular Bio-computation and Drug Design Laboratory, School of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Westville Campus, Durban 4001, South Africa.
Kehinde F OmolabiMolecular Bio-computation and Drug Design Laboratory, School of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Westville Campus, Durban 4001, South Africa.
Mahmoud E S SolimanMolecular Bio-computation and Drug Design Laboratory, School of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Westville Campus, Durban 4001, South Africa.
University of KwaZulu-Natal · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The systematic entry of SARS-CoV-2 into host cells, as mediated by its Spike (S) protein, is highly essential for pathogenicity in humans. Hence, targeting the viral entry mechanisms remains a major strategy for COVID-19 treatment. Although recent efforts have focused on the direct inhibition of S-protein receptor-binding domain (RBD) interactions with human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (hACE2), allosteric targeting remains an unexplored possibility. Therefore, in this study, for the first time, we employed an integrative meta-analytical approach to investigate the allosteric inhibitory mechanisms of SARS-CoV-2 S-protein and its association with hACE2. Findings revealed two druggable sites (Sites 1 and 2) located at the N-terminal domain (NTD) and S2 regions of the protein. Two high-affinity binders; ZINC3939013 (Fosaprepitant - Site 1) and ZINC27990463 (Lomitapide - Site 2) were discovered via site-directed high-throughput screening against a library of ~1500 FDA approved drugs. Interestingly, we observed that allosteric binding of both compounds perturbed the prefusion S-protein conformations, which in turn, resulted in unprecedented hACE2 displacement from the RBD. Estimated

Indexed as

Allosteric targetingHigh-affinity bindingReceptor binding domainSARS-CoV-2Spike proteinVirtual high-throughput screening

Identifiers

PMID33083517
PMCPMC7561517
OpenAlexW3092768748

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.