Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33082709›Full record

ReviewMediators of inflammation2020

The Role of Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 in Atherosclerotic Plaque Instability.

Tiewei Li, Xiaojuan Li, Yichuan Feng, Geng Dong, Yuewu Wang, Junmei Yang

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Mediators of inflammation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 96 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
96citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

96 citing papers in PubMed, 134 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Unravelling the Therapeutic Potential of Cysteine for Cardiovascular Health.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. MMP-9 and non-invasive markers in evaluating MASLD and atherosclerosis.Journal, genetic engineering & biotechnology · 2026
    Article
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  10. Review
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  18. Antisense Oligonucleotide Therapeutics Targeting Age-Related Diseases.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2026
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

36 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tiewei LiZhengzhou Key Laboratory of Children's Infection and Immunity, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, 33 Longhu Waihuan East Street, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou 450000, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4890-1134
Xiaojuan LiChildren's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, 33 Longhu Waihuan East Street, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou 450000, China.
Yichuan FengZhengzhou Key Laboratory of Children's Infection and Immunity, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, 33 Longhu Waihuan East Street, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou 450000, China.
Geng DongZhengzhou Key Laboratory of Children's Infection and Immunity, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, 33 Longhu Waihuan East Street, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou 450000, China.
Yuewu WangThe Engineering Research Center for New Drug Screening, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1158-879X
Junmei YangZhengzhou Key Laboratory of Children's Infection and Immunity, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, 33 Longhu Waihuan East Street, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou 450000, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4442-5580
Zhengzhou University · CNInner Mongolia Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) belongs to the MMP family and has been widely investigated. Excessive MMP-9 expression can enhance extracellular matrix degradation and promote plaque instability. Studies have demonstrated that MMP-9 levels are higher in vulnerable plaques than in stable plaques. Additionally, several human studies have demonstrated that MMP-9 may be a predictor of atherosclerotic plaque instability and a risk factor for future adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events. MMP-9 deficiency or blocking MMP-9 expression can inhibit plaque inflammation and prevent atherosclerotic plaque instability. All of these results suggest that MMP-9 may be a useful predictive biomarker for vulnerable atherosclerotic plaques, as well as a therapeutic target for preventing atherosclerotic plaque instability. In this review, we describe the structure, function, and regulation of MMP-9. We also discuss the role of MMP-9 in predicting and preventing atherosclerotic plaque instability.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkersHumansInflammationMatrix Metalloproteinase 9Plaque, AtheroscleroticBiomarkersMatrix Metalloproteinase 9

Identifiers

PMID33082709
PMCPMC7557896
OpenAlexW3092165910

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.