Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33082614›Full record

ArticlePersonality and individual differences2021

Emotional responses to prosocial messages increase willingness to self-isolate during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Joseph Heffner, Marc-Lluís Vives, Oriel FeldmanHall

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Personality and individual differences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 111 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
111citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

111 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Article
  8. Gun-Related Beliefs as Predictors of Gun Policy Support: Findings from the Nationally Representative GRIP Survey.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2026
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  20. Resilience and Social Support Improve Mental Health and Quality of Life in Patients with Post-COVID-19 Syndrome.European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education · 2024
    Article

51 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Joseph HeffnerDepartment of Cognitive, Linguistic, Psychological Sciences, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, United States of America.
Marc-Lluís VivesDepartment of Cognitive, Linguistic, Psychological Sciences, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, United States of America.
Oriel FeldmanHallDepartment of Cognitive, Linguistic, Psychological Sciences, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, United States of America.

Funding

The neural basis of sequential control in human and non-human primatesP20GM103645 · NIGMS · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI WORDEN, MICHAEL S · 2013 to 2022
$22.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103645
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic may be one of the greatest modern societal challenges that requires widespread collective action and cooperation. While a handful of actions can help reduce pathogen transmission, one critical behavior is to self-isolate. Public health messages often use persuasive language to change attitudes and behaviors, which can evoke a wide range of negative and positive emotional responses. In a U.S. representative sample (

Indexed as

COVID-19EmotionExtraversionNeuroticismPersuasionPublic health messagingResponse efficacy

Identifiers

PMID33082614
PMCPMC7561320

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.