Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33081745›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2020

Patient acceptability of targeted risk-based detection of non-communicable diseases in a dental and pharmacy setting.

Zehra Yonel, Asma Yahyouche, Zahra Jalal, Alistair James, Thomas Dietrich, Iain L C Chapple

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Willingness for Medical Screening in a Dental Setting-A Pilot Questionnaire Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zehra YonelThe Periodontal Research Group, School of Dentistry University of Birmingham, 5 Mill Pool Way, Birmingham, B5 7EG, UK. Z.yonel@bham.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5477-8315
Asma YahyoucheSchool of Pharmacy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Zahra JalalSchool of Pharmacy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Alistair JamesThe Periodontal Research Group, School of Dentistry University of Birmingham, 5 Mill Pool Way, Birmingham, B5 7EG, UK.
Thomas DietrichThe Periodontal Research Group, School of Dentistry University of Birmingham, 5 Mill Pool Way, Birmingham, B5 7EG, UK.
Iain L C ChappleThe Periodontal Research Group, School of Dentistry University of Birmingham, 5 Mill Pool Way, Birmingham, B5 7EG, UK.
University of Birmingham · GB

Funding

Oral and Dental Research Trust (GB) -
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-communicable diseases [NCDs] are the major cause of mortality globally and are increasing in prevalence. Different healthcare professionals' access different population groups; and engaging allied healthcare professionals in risk-driven early case detection of certain NCDs may be beneficial, especially those who have not been tested for NCDs within the previous 12 months. The objectives of this study were to determine: whether NCD case finding in dental/community pharmacy settings is feasible in terms of patient acceptability, barriers to recruitment, impact on the existing service. Determine time taken to test for: type 2 diabetes risk [T2DM], chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [COPD], hypertension, vitamin D deficiency and chronic kidney disease [CKD]. Determine whether there is added benefit of point of care testing [POCT] to identify diabetes risk compared to a validated screening questionnaire alone.

methodsAn exploratory study was undertaken to explore issues associated with NCD assessment in one dental practice and one community pharmacy within the West-Midlands, UK. Fifty patients > 40 years-of-age were recruited per site. Participants undertook: a questionnaire providing demographic data, any previous NCD diagnosis or positive family history. Validated questionnaires for determining NCD risk [T2DM/COPD]. Chair-side capillary blood [finger-prick] samples for HbA1C, creatinine/eGFR, Vitamin-D. Prior work had been undertaken to measure the agreement between point of care testing [POCT] devices and a central laboratory method, and to gauge the opinions of participants regarding discomfort experienced using venous (antecubital fossa) and capillary (finger-prick) blood collection, via a 10 cm Visual-Analogue-Scale. The POCT devices demonstrated good concordance with laboratory testing and were acceptable methods of blood collection for participants.

resultsRecruitment rates demonstrated that 8 days were needed to recruit 50 participants and 60% of those approached opted to participate. The principal barrier to participation was time, with average time taken to test being 19mins. Utilising dental and pharmacy settings identified potential cases of previously undiagnosed disease.

conclusionsRisk-targeted testing for NCDs in high street dental and community pharmacies is both attractive and acceptable to patients.

Indexed as

DentistryPatient Acceptance of Health CarePharmaciesPoint-of-Care TestingAdultAgedDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Early Medical InterventionFemaleHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedNoncommunicable DiseasesPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveRenal Insufficiency, ChronicDentalNon-communicable diseasesPharmacyPreventionScreening

Identifiers

PMID33081745
PMCPMC7576866
OpenAlexW3094298862

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.